WRC-23: Representing the Arab States

By Tariq Al Awadhi, Chairman of the Arab Spectrum Management Group (ASMG)

Since the beginning of the 2020–2023 study cycle, the Arab Spectrum Management Group has held four preparatory meetings. These served as a platform for shaping the views of the Arab States region on the different agenda items to be discussed at the upcoming World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC‑23) and were instrumental in establishing Arab common proposals.

Results of the meetings have shaped common regional positions on agenda items related to various radiocommunication services and applications.

Broadband to boost connectivity

The Arab States are keen to enhance broadband, considering it a key solution for improving connectivity. There is, therefore, a strong focus on WRC‑23 agenda items 1.2, 1.4, 1.5 and 9.1c.

Satellite technologies for motion vehicles

The Arab States are eager to examine how satellite technologies can enhance broadband services in vehicles such as ships and aircraft.

Introducing new earth station in motion (ESIM) systems in the Ku and Ka band looks promising for the region. However, countries in the region are concerned about the effect these new systems might have on existing, incumbent services in those two bands. The Arab States therefore need to participate in any studies conducted in this regard.

Crucial narrowband connectivity

Narrowband mobile satellite services are another promising technology. Given the current move towards smart cities and Internet of Things (IoT) solutions, the availability of narrowband connectivity has become a major requirement — particularly in remote areas where terrestrial services are unavailable or out of reach.

Space science

Current topics in space science have also captured the attention of the Arab States. Providing the appropriate spectrum and necessary protection for the use of the Earth exploration-satellite service and the space research service were the main issues considered in the study cycle under agenda items 1.12, 1.13 and 1.14.

Studies need to be conducted on spectrum harmonization to enhance the systems used for those services — such as spaceborne radar sounders and meteorological satellite operations, as well as aiming for appropriate recognition of space weather sensor systems in the Radio Regulations.

Converging views

By facilitating various study group and working party meetings (particularly remote meetings during the surge of the COVID‑19 pandemic), the ITU Radiocommunication Sector (ITU–R) has significantly contributed to converging different views between regional organizations.

The Arab Spectrum Management Group looks forward to continuing its collaborative participation at WRC‑23, in cooperation with other groups and organizations from other regions.

This article first appeared in the ITU News Magazine, which outlines key technical and regional perspectives on topics to be discussed at the World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC-23) taking place in Dubai, UAE, between 20 November and 15 December 2023.

Header image credit: TDRA