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2                                                 Transport aspects


            Field  12  "Upstream  probe  sequence  length  (Nprobe_us)  "  defines  the  length  of  the  upstream  probe
            sequence (Nprobe_us, see clause 10.2.2.1). The valid values are all multiples of four in the range from four
            to 128. The field shall be represented as an unsigned integer.
            Field 13 "Upstream probe sequence descriptor" defines the probe sequence allocated by the VCE to be
            modulated on the upstream sync symbols. The format is a binary string of length 2×Nprobe_us bits (see
            clause 10.2.2.1), with the first element of the probe sequence (element with index zero) mapped on bits
            [1:0] of the first byte in this field, second element mapped on bits [3:2] of the first byte of this field, etc.,
            and the last element of the probe sequence (element index Nprobe_us – 1) mapped on the two MSBs of
            the last byte of the field. The bytes shall be transmitted in the order of increasing indices, i.e., the byte
            containing the element with index 0 is transmitted first. The length of the field shall be derived from Field
            12 as Nprobe_us/4 bytes. The elements of the probe sequence shall be represented:
            00 – for 0
            01 – for 1
            10 – for -1

            11 – invalid.
            Field 14 "Reference superframe count" carries the superframe count (CNTSF) of the superframe in which O-
            P-SYNCHRO 1-1 signal was sent. The count shall be represented as a 16-bit unsigned integer.
            Field  15  "Downstream  probe  sequence  length"  defines  the  length  of  the  downstream  probe  sequence
            (Nprobe_ds, see clause 10.2.2.1). The valid values are all multiples of four in the range from four to 128.
            The field shall be represented as an unsigned integer.
            Field 16 "Downstream probe sequence descriptor" defines the probe sequence allocated by the VCE to be
            modulated on the sync symbols from the beginning of the O-P-CHANNEL DISCOVERY 2 signal. The format is
            a binary string of length 2×Nprobe_ds bits, with the first element of the probe sequence (element with
            index 0) mapped on bits [1:0] of the first byte in this field, second element mapped on bits [3:2] of the first
            byte of this field, etc., and the last element of the probe sequence (element index Nprobe_ds – 1) mapped
            on the two MSBs of the last byte of the field. The bytes shall be transmitted in the order of increasing
            indices, i.e., the byte containing the element with index 0 is transmitted first. The length of the field shall be
            derived from field 15 as Nprobe_ds/4 bytes. The elements of the probe sequence shall be represented:
            00 – for 0
            01 – for 1
            10 – for -1
            11 – invalid.

            Field  17  "Time  marker  indicating  the  start  of  upstream  probe  sequence"  indicates  the  index  of  the
            upstream  probe  sequence  element  that  would  have  been  transmitted  at  the  superframe  in  which
            O-P-SYNCHRO 1-1 signal was sent (assuming that the length of probe sequence is as defined in field 12).
            The index shall be represented as an unsigned integer in the range from 0 to 127.
            Field  18  "Time  marker  indicating  the  start  of  downstream  probe  sequence"  indicates  the  index  of  the
            downstream probe sequence element that was transmitted at the superframe in which the O-P-SYNCHRO
            1-1 signal was sent (assuming that the length of probe sequence is as defined in field 15). The index shall be
            represented as an unsigned integer in the range from 0 to 127.

            Field 19 "Number of upstream data symbols (sus) to be used during the initialization" indicates the value of
            sus to be used by the FTU-R during the channel discovery phase, as defined in clause 12.3.3.3.5.2. It shall be
            represented as a 6-bit unsigned integer in the range from 3 to Mus.

            Field  20  "Upstream  RMC  offset"  indicates  the  upstream  RMC  offset  (see  clause  10.5.1)  represented  in
            number  of  symbols  as  a  6-bit  unsigned  integer.  The  valid  range  and  settings  shall  comply  with  the
            condition described in clause 10.5.1 using the value of Mds indicated in the ITU-T G.994.1 CL message.





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