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ITU-T G.168 (2015) Cor. 1 (12/2022)
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ITU-T G.168 (2015) Cor. 1 (12/2022)
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Annuleurs d'écho pour les réseaux numériques – Corrections d'erreurs concernant les références
L'écho exerce une grande influence sur la qualité de la voix dans les réseaux de télécommunication. Son effet désagréable est dû aux réflexions par les composants de réseau tels que les convertisseurs de deux à quatre fils, qui s'ajoutent au traitement du signal et au temps de transmission. L'écho peut rendre difficile la parole ou l'écoute des usagers en communication téléphonique. Il peut aussi affecter la transmission des données, de la télécopie et de la textophonie dans la bande des fréquences vocales.
Les annuleurs d'écho de réseau numérique sont conçus pour supprimer l'écho perçu par l'usager et pour assurer une transmission correcte des données et de la télécopie dans la bande des fréquences vocales. La Recommandation UIT-T G.168 décrit les caractéristiques d'un annuleur d'écho, y compris les spécifications relatives à l'annulation par tonalité dans la bande et à d'autres mécanismes de commande. Elle décrit aussi un certain nombre d'essais en laboratoire que l'annuleur d'écho devrait subir afin que soit évaluée sa performance dans des conditions susceptibles de se produire dans le réseau.
Dans cette révision de la Recommandation UIT-T G.168, une nouvelle Annexe E et un nouvel Appendice VIII ont été ajoutés, et des corrections et des précisions ont été apportées à la version précédente de la Recommandation.
La nouvelle Annexe E s'applique aux annuleurs d'écho intégrés (EEC). Elle a pour objet de définir la performance requise des annuleurs d'échos intégrés, par exemple lorsque l'accès aux signaux de commande tels que le gel du registre H n'est pas disponible.
Les divers tests présentés dans le corps de la Recommandation UIT-T G.168 nécessitent un accès externe à certains signaux de commande des annuleurs d'écho, de manière à pouvoir tester en laboratoire les différentes parties d'une fonction d'annuleur d'écho. Ces signaux de commande comprennent le gel du registre H et l'activation/désactivation du NLP. L'accès à des ports TDM à 4 fils est également nécessaire pour injecter les signaux de test et obtenir les résultats des tests. Souvent, les annuleurs d'écho intégrés ont des interfaces en mode paquet ou à deux fils, ce qui impose des contraintes supplémentaires pour les tests.
Sous sa forme actuelle, cette annexe définit la performance requise des annuleurs d'écho intégrés et décrit un montage qui peut être utilisé pour réaliser les tests.
Le nouvel Appendice VIII définit les méthodes de test suggérées qui peuvent être utilisées pour vérifier la conformité ou une partie de la conformité avec l'Annexe E.
Le Corrigendum 1 a pour objet de corriger une référence aux méthodes d'essai propres aux annuleurs d'écho de réseau numérique (UIT-T P.831).
Citation:
https://handle.itu.int/11.1002/1000/15210
Series title:
G series: Transmission systems and media, digital systems and networks
G.100-G.199: International telephone connections and circuits
G.160-G.169: Apparatus associated with long-distance telephone circuits
Approval date:
2022-12-14
Provisional name:
G.iec
Approval process:
AAP
Status:
In force
Maintenance responsibility:
ITU-T Study Group 21
Further details:
Patent statement(s)
Development history
Editions
Related Supplement(s)
Related technical papers and reports
Ed.
ITU-T Recommendation
Status
Summary
Table of Contents
Download
8.1
G.168 (2015) Cor. 1 (12/2022)
In force
here
here
here
8
G.168 (04/2015)
In force
here
here
here
7.1
G.168 (2012) Amd. 1 (05/2012)
Superseded
here
here
here
7.0
G.168 (2012) Err. 1 (11/2012)
Superseded
-
-
here
7
G.168 (02/2012)
Superseded
here
here
here
6
G.168 (03/2009)
Superseded
here
here
here
5
G.168 (01/2007)
Superseded
here
here
here
4
G.168 (08/2004)
Superseded
here
here
here
3
G.168 (06/2002)
Superseded
here
here
here
2
G.168 (04/2000)
Superseded
here
here
here
1
G.168 (04/1997)
Superseded
-
-
here
ITU-T Supplement
Title
Status
Summary
Table of contents
Download
G-100 series Suppl. 31 (03/1993)
Principles of determining an impedance strategy for the local network
In force
-
here
here
G-100 series Suppl. 32 (03/1993)
Transmission aspects of digital mobile radio systems
In force
-
here
here
G Suppl. 4 (12/1972)
Certain methods of avoiding the transmission of excessive noise between interconnected systems
In force
-
-
here
G Suppl. 5 (10/1984)
Measurement of the load of telephone circuits under field conditions
In force
-
-
here
G Suppl. 7 (12/1972)
Loss-frequency response of channel-translating equipment used in some countries for international circuits
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 8 (12/1972)
Method proposed by the Belgian telephone administration for interconnection between coaxial and symmetric pair systems
In force
-
-
here
G Suppl. 17 (10/1984)
Group-delay distortion performance of terminal equipment
In force
-
-
here
G Suppl. 19 (10/1984)
Digital crosstalk measurement (method used by the Administrations of France, the Netherlands and Spain)
In force
-
-
here
G Suppl. 22 (10/1984)
Mathematical models of multiplex signals
In force
-
-
here
G Suppl. 26 (10/1984)
Estimating the signal load margin of FDM wideband amplifier equipment and transmission systems
In force
-
-
here
G Suppl. 27 (10/1984)
Interference from external sources
In force
-
-
here
G Suppl. 28 (10/1984)
Application of transmultiplexers, FDM codecs, data-in-voice (DIV) systems and data-over-voice (DOV) systems during the transition from an analogue to a digital network
In force
-
-
here
G Suppl. 32 (11/1988)
Transfer of alarm information on 60-channel transmultiplexing equipment
In force
-
-
here
G Suppl. 34 (11/1988)
Temperature in underground containers for the installation of repeaters
In force
-
-
here
G Suppl. 35 (11/1988)
Guidelines concerning the measurement of wander
In force
-
-
here
G Suppl. 36 (11/1988)
Jitter and wander accumulation in digital networks
In force
-
-
here
G Suppl. 39 (03/2025)
Optical system design and engineering considerations
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 40 (07/2024)
Optical fibre and cable Recommendations and standards guideline
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 41 (07/2024)
Design guidelines for optical fibre submarine cable systems
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 42 (10/2018)
Guide on the use of the ITU-T Recommendations related to optical fibres and systems technology
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 43 (02/2011)
Transport of IEEE 10GBASE-R in optical transport networks (OTN)
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 44 (06/2007)
Test plan to verify B-PON interoperability
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 45 (09/2022)
Power conservation in optical access systems
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 46 (05/2009)
G-PON interoperability test plan between optical line terminations and optical network units
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 47 (03/2025)
General aspects of optical fibres and cables
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 48 (06/2010)
10-Gigabit-capable passive optical networks: Interface between media access control with serializer/deserializer and physical medium dependent sublayers
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 49 (09/2020)
Rogue optical network unit (ONU) considerations
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 50 (09/2011)
Overview of digital subscriber line Recommendations
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 51 (06/2017)
Passive optical network protection considerations
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 52 (09/2012)
Ethernet ring protection switching
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 53 (12/2014)
Guidance for Ethernet OAM performance monitoring
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 54 (07/2015)
Ethernet linear protection switching
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 55 (12/2023)
Radio-over-fibre (RoF) technologies and their applications
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 56 (02/2016)
OTN transport of CPRI signals
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 57 (07/2015)
Smart home profiles for 6LoWPAN devices
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 58 (07/2024)
Optical transport network module framer interfaces
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 59 (02/2018)
Guidance on optical fibre and cable reliability
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 60 (09/2016)
Ethernet linear protection switching with dual node interconnection
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 62 (02/2018)
Gfast certification
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 64 (02/2018)
PON transmission technologies above 10 Gb/s per wavelength
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 65 (10/2018)
Simulations of transport of time over packet networks
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 66 (09/2020)
5G wireless fronthaul requirements in a passive optical network context
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 67 (07/2019)
Application of optical transport network Recommendations to 5G transport
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 68 (12/2023)
Synchronization operations, administration and maintenance requirements
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 69 (09/2020)
Migration of a pre-standard network to a metro transport network
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 70 (09/2020)
Supplement on sub 1 Gbit/s services transport over optical transport network
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 71 (12/2023)
Optical line termination capabilities for supporting cooperative dynamic bandwidth assignment
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 72 (03/2025)
Modelling consideration for optical media networks
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 73 (10/2021)
Influencing factors on quality of experience for multiview video (MVV) services
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 74 (12/2021)
Network slicing in a passive optical network context
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 75 (12/2021)
5G small cell backhaul/midhaul over TDM-PON
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 76 (12/2021)
Optical transport network security
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 77 (06/2022)
Supplement 77 to ITU-T G-series of Recommendations - Influencing factors on quality of experience (QoE) for video customized alerting tone (CAT) and video customized ringing signal (CRS) services
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 78 (09/2022)
Use case and requirements of fibre-to-the-room for small business applications
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 79 (12/2023)
Latency control and deterministic capability over a PON system
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 80 (07/2024)
Use case and requirements of fibre-based in-premises networking for home application (FIP4H)
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 81 (07/2024)
Practical aspects of PON security
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 82 (07/2024)
Enhanced optical line termination with information technology functions
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 83 (07/2024)
Supplement on the use of options in the precision time protocol profile with full timing support from the network
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 84 (03/2025)
Operational aspects of optical access
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 85 (03/2025)
FgODUflex over point-to-multipoint networks
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 86 (03/2025)
Fibre to the power grid (FTTGrid) use cases and network requirements
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 87 (03/2025)
Standardization framework for optical fibres for space division multiplexing
In force
here
here
here
G Suppl. 29 (03/1993)
Planning of mixed analogue-digital circuits (chains, connections)
In force
-
here
here
Title
Approved on
Download
Roadmap for QoS and QoE in the ITU-T Study Group 12 context (TR-RQ)
2023
here
Considerations on the use of GNSS as a primary time reference in telecommunications
2020
here
Use of G.hn in industrial applications
2020
here
The composite source signal as a measuring signal and a summary of various investigations on speech echo cancellers
2010
here
ISDN field trial guidelines
1991
here
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