Page 84 - ITU Journal - ICT Discoveries - Volume 1, No. 2, December 2018 - Second special issue on Data for Good
P. 84
ITU JOURNAL: ICT Discoveries, Vol. 1(2), December 2018
Management by the Committee of Sponsoring [11] Sculley, D., Holt, G., Golovin, D., et al. Hidden
Organizations of the Treadway Commission technical debt in machine learning systems.
(COSO, www.coso.org), (iii) an industry-level In: Advances in neural information pro-
example – Operational Risk Framework, Ba- cessing systems. 2015. p. 2503-2511.
sel Committee on Banking Supervision
https://www.bis.org/publ/bcbs195.pdf, (iv) [12] WIPO study shows that, today, almost a third
a country-level example from Switzerland, of the value chain is based on intangible capi-
based on the NIST Cybersecurity Framework tal. This includes databases, digital skills, tool
Core – Minimum standard for improving ICT flexibility, data management process, ability
resilience, Bern 2018, Federal Department of to extract value from data and, more gener-
Economic Affairs, Education and Research ally, anything that represents know-how or
(EAER), Federal Office for National Economic an advance in the field of data processing and
Supply (FONES). management. Intangible Capital in Global
Value Chains, World Intellectual Property Re-
[7] For example, in the banking industry, the Ba- port 2017. WIPO Publication No. 944E/17.
sel Committee has proposed an initial list of
risks that stakeholders are continually ex- [13] For example, aviation accident and incident
panding. The Committee of Sponsoring Or- statistics such as the Bureau of Aircraft Acci-
ganizations of the Treadway Commission dents Archives (B3A), established in Geneva
(COSO, www.coso.org) also recommends im- in 1990 for the purpose of handling all infor-
proving the risk assessment process to align mation related to aviation accidentology:
it with evolving technologies and markets. http://www.baaa-acro.com/. See also the fi-
nancial sector’s initiatives on loss data collec-
[8] The GIP Digital Watch observatory for Inter- tion:
net governance and digital policy, Top digi- https://www.bis.org/bcbs/publ/d355.pdf or
tal policy developments in 2017. this older Loss Data Collection Exercise
https://dig.watch/ https://www.ffiec.gov/ldce/
[9] This document, in French, discusses the cyber [14] The Geneva Initiative on Capacity Develop-
risks associated with the emergence of smart ment in Digital Policy. https://digitalswitzer-
cities: Les « Smart Cities » sous l’angle du land.com/2017/12/27/geneva-initiative-ca-
risque cyber. Perspectives et challenges de de- pacity-development-digital-policy/
main. Thierry PERTUS https://www.club-
ebios.org/site/presentations/ClubEBIOS- [15] https://igf2017.sched.com/info
2015-09-08-PERTUS.pdf
[16] The European project DigComp offers a useful
[10] https://www.irgc.org/wp-con- framework: Digital Citizenship Education Vol-
tent/uploads/2018/09/IRGC-2018.-IRGC- ume 1: Overview and new perspectives, Octo-
Guidelines-for-the-governance-of-systemic- ber 2017 (p.23).
risks.pdf
62 © International Telecommunication Union, 2018
