Page 61 - U4SSC Collection Methodology for Key Performance Indicators for Smart Sustainable Cities
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Collection Methodology for Key Performance Indicators for Smart Sustainable Cities
Dimension Economy
Sub-Dimension Infrastructure
Category Transport
KPI Name Travel Time Index
KPI No. EC: I: T: 5A Type: Advanced Type: Structural
Definition / Ratio of travel time during the peak periods to travel time at free flow periods
Description
Rationale / This indicator is a measure of congestion that focuses on each trip and each mile of
Interpretation / travel. A value of 1.30 indicates that a 20-minute free-flow trip takes 26 minutes
Benchmarking during the peak.
For more focused systems of mixed freeway and arterial facilities (no local streets) a
TTI of under 2.5 is roughly indicative of generally uncongested conditions and good
signal coordination.
For a system of solely unsignalized facilities (freeways, highways, 2-lane rural
roads), a TTI of over 1.4 is indicative of the facility being relied on in excess of its
capacity over the entire length of the analysis period.
The following should be taken into consideration for this indicator:
▪ TTI <= 1.5 is “Good”;
▪ TTI between 1.5 and 2.5 is “Potentially Acceptable”; and
▪ TTIs > 2.5 is “Less Desirable”.
Source(s) US Department of Transportation. Traffic Analysis Toolbox Volume VI: Definition,
Interpretation, and Calculation of Traffic Analysis Tools Measures of Effectiveness.
Retrieved from <https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/fhwahop08054/sect6.htm>
Methodology Calculate as:
Numerator: Travel time during peak periods (min).
Denominator: Travel time during free-flow periods (min).
Unit Ratio
Data Sources / Data can be obtained from local or national transportation authorities.
Relevant
Databases
SDG Reference(s) SDG Target 11.2: By 2030, provide access to safe, affordable, accessible and
sustainable transport systems for all, improving road safety, notably by expanding
public transport, with special attention to the needs of those in vulnerable
situations, women, children, persons with disabilities and older persons.
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