Page 620 - 5G Basics - Core Network Aspects
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2                                                 Transport aspects































                               Figure 9-9 – Measured RF spectra before E/O conversion (upper)
                                              and after O/E conversion (lower)
            The  measured  EVM  as  a  function  of  an  additional  optical  link  loss  after  the 20 km  SMF  transmission  is
            shown in Figure 9-10. We measured the EVMs at the lowest IF carrier frequency of 270 MHz (EVM at RoF-
            Rx)  and  the  RF  carrier  (2 660 MHz)  frequency  (EVM  at  antenna)  to  investigate  the  transmission
            performance degradations caused by the frequency-up-conversion process. From the measured EVMs and
            the requirements at the BS (see [b-3GPP TS 36.104]), it can be seen that the optical loss budget can thus be
            as high as 31 dB, meeting the N1 and N2 loss budget requirements for passive optical networks. From the
            above, it can be concluded that IF-band SCM RoF transmission scheme is also feasible.


                                      20
                                      18
                                      16
                                      14
                                      12
                                     EVM [%]  10 8  Required EVM for 64-QAM signal (~8%)
                                                              ODN N2 class


                                       6
                                       4
                                       2
                                       0
                                         0    5    10    15   20    25   30   35    40
                                                       Optical path loss [dB]
                                      EVM at RoF-Rx with EDFA
                                      EVM at antenna with EDFA
                                      EVM at RoF-Rx without EDFA
                                      EVM at antenna without EDFA         G Suppl.55(15)_F9-10

                             Figure 9-10 – Measured EVM as a function of an additional optical link
                                           loss after 20 km-long SMF transmission









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