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Annex K


                        ESCI: Indicators of the emerging and sustainable cities initiative

                                       Source: Inter‐American Development Bank,

                http://www.iadb.org/en/topics/emerging‐and‐sustainable‐cities/implementing‐the‐emerging‐and‐
                                       sustainable‐cities‐initiative‐approach,7641.html



            The  emerging  and  sustainable  cities  initiative  (ESCI)  was  created  by  the  Inter‐American
            Development Bank (IDB) in 2010 in response to rapid and largely unregulated urbanization in the
            Latin  American  and  Caribbean  (LAC)  region,  and  the  resulting  urgent  need  to  deal  with  the
            sustainability issues faced by the region's rapidly growing intermediate‐size cities. It addresses three
            dimensions of sustainability: environmental sustainability and climate change, urban sustainability,
            and fiscal sustainability and governance.


                    Table K.1 – indicators of environmental sustainability and climate change of ESCI


                                      I. Environmental sustainability and climate change
                  #Topics              #Subtopic                    #Indicator                 #Unit of
                                                                                            measurement

                                                         1. Percentage of households with
                                 A.1 Water coverage      home connections to the city's           %
                                                         water network
                                 A.2 Efficiency in the use   2. Annual water consumption per   L/person/day
                                 of water                capita
                  A. Water                               3. Continuity of water service         hr/day
                                 A.3 Efficiency in the
                                 water supply service    4. Water quality                         %
                                                         5. Non‐revenue water                     %
                                 A.4 Availability of water   6. Remaining number of years of a   Years
                                 resources               positive water balance





























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