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Technical guidance for
                                                 resources  and toponym fusion
                  Service for resources                                              Position adding for
                   and toponym fusion                                               observation resources


                                              Technical specification for resource
                                               and toponym fusion in smart city



                                              Application    Electric   Image data  Flood event
                                        Sensing   node  Transporta-  sensor
                                                      tion sensor
                                         node
                                                                           Fire event
                                               Processing    Laser point
                                                              clouds
                                                 node
                  Management for resources                                         Position correction for
                     and toponym fusion                                            observation resources
                                                  Quality supervision for
                                               resources and toponym fusion


               Figure 15 – Application scope of technical specification for resource and toponym database
                           matching in the integrated management for smart sustainable cities

            3.3.1.3   Content

            The fusion of nodes and the toponym database, assigning the actual place name information to
            nodes, will make it convenient to overlay nodes on maps or images, and increase the efficiency of
            sensor  accessing  and  dispatching.  Fusing  sensors  with  the  toponym  database  will  facilitate  the
            graphical  display  of  sensors  on  the  map,  and  provide  data  support  for  sensor  planning,
            arrangements, as well as intensive observations under emergencies. The observations fusing with
            the toponym database, mainly adding observed properties, will make the demonstration of the
            data's geographic positions more intuitive, and convenient to be invoked at any time. The fusion
            between events and toponym, adding graphic position labels for events, will contribute to map
            display, pattern of spatial distribution, and causality inferring for events. The technical workflow of
            matching resources up with the toponym database in IMSSC is shown in Figure 16 [b‐Smart].



































            670                                                      ITU‐T's Technical Reports and Specifications
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