Information Society in Times of Risk
International Community of Experts on Risk Information Management, Risk Models and Applications (RIMMA CoE), The UN Consultative Committee on Information Technology of China Association for Science and Technology (CAST-CCIT)
Session 222
WSIS aims to build a people - centric, inclusive, and development - oriented Information Society. In the context of an ever - changing world filled with various risks, this session focuses on the special demands that the Information Society faces during times of risk. These risks cover local, regional, national, cross - border, and global crises, as well as natural, technical, and humanitarian disasters, with special attention on highlighting demands, deficits and potentials of actors and organizations.
The UN's “all - of - society” principle, which originated from the AGENDA21 in 1992 and became a general principle starting from the Data Revolution activities in 2014, emphasizes the need for broad cooperation. The UN Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015 - 2030 further specifies that stakeholders such as women, children, youth, persons with disabilities, poor people, migrants, indigenous peoples, volunteers, the community of practitioners, and older persons should be involved in the design and implementation of policies, plans, and standards. It also calls for closer collaboration among the public and private sectors, civil society organizations, academia, and scientific and research institutions, and encourages businesses to integrate disaster risk into their management practices.
This session will cover contributions taking into account the special circumstances of Information Management in times of Risk and the consequences for Risk Management (policies, anticipation, preparation, decision, action) in all phases of crises and all types of disasters.

Horst Kremers (Berlin) (*1948)
Senior Engineer, Information Systems Strategy Advisor
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3992-6340
Horst Kremers is particularly interested in Applied Informatics and in Information Management in the context of operating and controlling complex dynamic information systems.
After his studies (RWTH Aachen and University of Bonn) and after positions at the Technical University of Berlin and the University of Stuttgart, he joined the Technical Administration of the Berlin Senate Administration (Ministry level).
Horst Kremers has continuously participated actively in the definition of innovative strategies and in the elaboration of methodological as well as technical innovations in several professional associations and organizations. For many years he has also been involved in discussions around the implementation of UN instruments at global, national, regional and local levels, mainly in the areas of sustainable development (UN SDGs ) and information management for disaster risk reduction (UN DRR).
Since the days of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development and Agenda 21and according to the requirements specified in the UN SENDAI Framework text, he is deeply concerned in substantially extended stakeholders / all-of-society roles in governance and implementation of UN instruments.
Details of papers, presentations and activities in these fields are documented at
https://Horst-Kremers.de

Prof. GONG Ke is Executive Director of the Chinese Institute for the New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Strategies, Chinese Academy of Engineering; He was President of World Federation of Engineering Organizations from 2019-2021, and now chairing the Task Force for Strategic African Programs of WFEO.
He obtained his doctor degree for technical sciences from Technical University Graz, Austria in 1986, and joined Tsinghua University, China in 1987. Since then, he has more than 30 years’ experience in engineering education and research. He had served as vice president of Tsinghua University (1999-2006), and president of Tianjin University (2006-2011) and Nankai University (2011-2018). Prof Gong Ke was member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the UN Secretary General from 2014-2017. He is honorary fellow of International Science Council (ISC).

Audrey Yue is Provost’s Chair Professor of Media, Culture and Critical Theory and Deputy Director at the NUS Centre for Trusted Internet and Community, at the National University of Singapore. Her research covers intercultural communication, and Asian media and cultural studies. She has worked with vulnerable communities (youths, women, and young migrants/refugees) to develop new models of multiculturalism, cultural participation and digital citizenship, and conducted cultural evaluation for international industry and government organisations such as Creative Australia and the Singapore National Arts Council. She is a member of UNESCO’s Editorial Board for the 2026 4th Re/Shaping Policies for Creativity Report, and is also in the editorial boards of Journal of Communication, Feminist Media Studies, Television and New Media, and European Journal of Cultural Studies. Her current funded research project is “Digital Information Resilience” (AcRF Tier 3 Grant, MOE-MOET32022-0001). Her latest publication is The Oxford Handbook of Misinformation (2026).

Dr Jun Yu is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Communications and New Media at the National University of Singapore, where he is also a Research Affiliate at the Centre for Trusted Internet and Community and the NUS Artificial Intelligence Institute. His research examines the intersections of digital media, artificial intelligence, and data governance through the lens of social theory and mixed-methods approaches. Currently, he is the principal or co-investigator on three major projects: (1) the impact of AI on workers at public cultural institutions in the UK, France, and Singapore; (2) the development and measurement of digital resilience; and (3) the role of social media algorithms in shaping contemporary notions of solidarity and recognition. His work has been published in leading peer-reviewed journals such as Information, Communication & Society, New Media & Society, Social Media + Society, and American Behavioral Scientist. Prior to joining NUS, he worked as a Policy Analyst at the OECD’s Directorate for Education and Skills where he analysed digital infrastructure for education across OECD countries and developed policy recommendations for governments.

Dr. Renae Loh is a Research Fellow at the Centre for Trusted Internet and Community (CTIC) at the National University of Singapore. Her research focuses on socio-digital inequalities, youth digital culture, and digital resilience, literacy, and well-being. Her work emphasizes the importance of understanding how digital technologies intersect with social structures and practices. She holds a PhD in Sociology from Radboud University, The Netherlands, an M.Sc in Sociology and Social Research from Utrecht University, The Netherlands, and a B.Soc Sci in Communications and New Media from the National University of Singapore, Singapore.

Bengü Sezer graduated from Mersin University, Faculty of Science and Letters, Department of English Linguistics. She completed her MA degree at Mersin University, Institute of Social Sciences and her PhD degree at the same institute between 2014-2022. She has been working as a lecturer at Mersin University, School of Foreign Languages since 2006. On the other hand she continues her work in the fields of new media and social media.

Dr. Zhan Zhang joined the University of Nottingham Ningbo China (UNNC) in September 2023 as Assistant Professor in International Communication and International Liaison and Exchange Officer for the School. She holds a PhD in Communication Sciences from Università della Svizzera italiana (USI, Lugano, Switzerland), and completed her postdoctoral research at the Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism, University of Southern California (USC, Los Angeles, the United States), funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation. Prior to joining UNNC, Dr. Zhang worked as a full-time researcher and lecturer at USI in Lugano, Switzerland, between 2017 and 2023. She was the co-founder of the Europe-China Dialogue: Media and Communication Studies Doctoral Summer School (2014–2019), in collaboration with the School of Journalism and Communication at Peking University (PKU, Beijing, China). Since 2017, she has also been a guest lecturer at Peking University in Beijing, China. She had over 20 publications in various international academic journals and edited books, and has co-edited three special issues in peer-reviewed academic journals. Her research fields include strategic communication, intercultural communication, technology and society (with a particular focus on Chinese tech companies), and China’s soft power in Europe.

Emillie de Keulenaar is a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Copenhagen, a researcher at the University of Amsterdam's Digital Methods Initiative and Open Intelligence Lab, and a consultant for UN DPPA's Innovation Cell. Her research is about the politics of speech moderation and the implementation of public dialogue processes in algorithmic systems.
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C3. Access to information and knowledge
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C4. Capacity building
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C5. Building confidence and security in use of ICTs
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C7. ICT applications: benefits in all aspects of life — E-science
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C10. Ethical dimensions of the Information Society
a. WSIS ACTION LINE 3- Access to Information and Knowledge: In times of risk, ensuring access to accurate and timely information is vital. This session will explore how to improve access to information for different stakeholders, especially during crises.
b. WSIS ACTION LINE 4- Capacity Building: Building the capacity of various actors to manage information and risks is essential. We will discuss ways to enhance the skills and knowledge of stakeholders involved in risk management and information handling.
c. WSIS ACTION LINE 5- Building Confidence and Security in the Use of ICTs: Information technology plays a crucial role in risk management. Ensuring the security and confidence in using ICTs during times of risk is a key aspect, which will be covered in this session.
d. WSIS ACTION LINE 7- ICT applications: The use of ICTs in various fields such as e - health, e - government, and e - emergency response can greatly improve risk management. This session will explore how to optimize these ICT applications during risk situations.
e. WSIS ACTION LINE 10- Ethical Dimensions of the Information Society: When dealing with information in times of risk, ethical issues such as the privacy of personal information and the accuracy of information dissemination need to be addressed. This session will focus on these ethical aspects.
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Goal 3: Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all
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Goal 9: Build resilient infrastructure, promote sustainable industrialization and foster innovation
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Goal 11: Make cities inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
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Goal 13: Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
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Goal 16: Promote just, peaceful and inclusive societies
a. SDG 3-Good Health and Well–being: In times of risk, an information-rich society can use technologies to collect, analyze, and disseminate health - related information. For example, it can monitor the spread of diseases during disasters and provide timely health advice to the public.
b. SDG 9-Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure: Information technology, which is a key part of the information society, plays a crucial role in building resilient infrastructure. During times of risk, new technologies can be innovated to better manage disasters. For instance, smart sensors in infrastructure can detect potential hazards and transmit data for timely repairs.
c. SDG 11-Sustainable Cities and Communities: "Disaster induced community disruptions" is a major concern. The information society can help cities and communities become more resilient. Through data-driven urban planning, such as using GIS (Geographic Information System) data to identify high-risk areas and plan evacuation routes, and by enabling better communication during disasters to coordinate relief efforts.
d. SDG 13-Climate Action: Given that climate - related risks are part of the "times of risk" scope, the information society can contribute to climate action. It can provide accurate climate-change data through satellites and sensors, and use data analytics to model climate-related disasters. This information can be used to formulate climate-change mitigation and adaptation policies.
e. SDG 16-Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions: "Safeguarding personal and societal, economic and political human rights" in the topic is relevant. In risk situations, an information-transparent society helps maintain social order and justice. For example, ensuring fair distribution of resources during disasters through information-based monitoring systems, which is crucial for building strong and just institutions.
https://rimma.org/rimma-coe-wsis2025