Empowering a Reliable, Safer, and Trustworthy Digitally Connected
Indonesia
Session 126
With the industrial revolution happening across the world and applying distancing measures to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, almost everything is turning and utilizing digital technologies and platforms for our daily activities. Despite the prevailing challenges, there is a need to seize the moment to leverage digital technologies as solutions and advance the process of digital transformation. Nonetheless, there are still plenty of issues within the more digitalized world, such as cybersecurity issues, trustworthy artificial intelligence, cross-border data flow, measuring and securing the digital economy, etc,
Amongst all issues in the digitally connected world, data sovereignty, which manifested in a trustworthy data-free-flow, has been one of Indonesia’s greatest concerns. To facilitate such matters, Indonesia has attempted on increasing global cooperation to empower a reliable network across the world.
For long, Indonesia has striven in enhancing efforts to realize a safe, reliable, and trustworthy network through the principles of lawfulness, fairness, and transparency. Such principles are needed to ensure the data processing and transfers are being done lawfully, equipped with the notion of direct purposes, and communicated precisely.
Furthermore, Indonesia is also encouraging the principle of reciprocity, which will take the discussion on relevant applicable legal frameworks to a more advanced level.
Within this workshop, there will be Governmental Officials; Private Sector Representative; and Academician who will share their point of views and expertise on this matter based on the following questions:
1. What is the current condition on cross-border digital connection
2. What should or should not do in implementing such issues?
3. What can we get from empowering a reliable, safe, and trustworthy connection?
This workshop session hopefully can help the netizens to be more aware and understand the importance of a safe digital network and protecting their data in the more digitally connected world.
Bhredipta is a practicing lawyer in Indonesia focusing on intellectual property, technology, media, and telecommunications. He is a master of laws graduate from University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), and a Certified Information Privacy Professional/Europe from International Association of Privacy Professionals. During his professional experience he has provided wide-range legal assistance for local and foreign companies on their compliance to various regulatory provisions on privacy, personal data, technology and intellectual property. He is the coordinator of the Organizing Committee of Indonesia Youth Internet Governance Forum where he delivers various public engagements to increase Indonesian youth's involvement in the internet governance ecosystem. In addition to that, he is also a member of Multistakeholder Advisory Group of Indonesia Internet Governance Forum, part of Creative Commons Indonesia, an ISOC Youth@IGF Fellow in 2017, alumni of Citizen Clinic, a public interest cybersecurity clinic of School of Information of UC Berkeley, and former student researcher at Human Rights Center of UC Berkeley. He is currently consulting a California-based start up focusing on privacy solutions.
Mr Semuel Abrijani Pangerapan currently serves as Director General of Information & Communication Technology (ICT) Applications, Ministry of Communication and Information. He has more than 20 years’ experience leading various different businesses in the telecommunications and informatics sectors. He is also active in a number of national and international organisations related to Internet governance and uses.
Mr Pangerapan is currently focusing on fostering digital transformation in three sectors – society, business, and government – through an ICT development program which is being conducted with various stakeholders. Creating a conducive climate for the development of a digital national economy whilst increasing and encouraging investment is the key aim. Mr Pangerapan believes that technology is merely an enabler, and the mindset for transformation is critical.
Mr Pangerapan has previously held positions as:
1. Director General of Informatics Application, Ministry of Communication and Information Technology, 2014 – present
2. Deputy Chair of the Indonesian Telecommunications Regulatory Body, 2018 – present
3. Head of Delegation, ASEAN Telecommunications and IT Ministers Meeting (TELMIN), 2018 – 2019
4. Chairman, ASEAN Telecommunications and Information Technology Senior Officials Meeting (TELSOM), 2018 – 2019
5. Trustees, ID IGF Indonesia Internet Governance Forum (ID IGF), 2017 – present
Mr Pangerapan obtained a Bachelor of Science (BS) degree in Business Administration (major), Information Management (minor) from California State University, Fresno, USA in 1990-1994.
Sonny Zulhuda obtained his LLB (Honours), MCL and Ph.D from the IIUM. For his doctoral thesis which was completed in 2009, he wrote on the legal framework of information security in Malaysia, encompassing the issues of information governance, identity theft, cyber crimes, cyber terrorisms as well as the critical information infrastructure protection (CIIP). Besides, Dr. Sonny is trained on the Quality Management System (QMS) based on the ISO 9001:2008 and MS 1900:2014; Information Security Management System based on ISO/IEC 27001, CISSP review, as well as a certified trainer on Digital Etiquet te and Appropriate Use of Technology, endorsed by the Ministry of Education. He is a Web-science Summer Doctoral Scholarship recipient in 2008 from the Oxford Internet Institute, the University of Oxford, UK. In the span of two years, between 2011 through 2013, Sonny was awarded two-time ICANN Fellowships by the multinational organisation responsible for the Internet domain names management, i.e. the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN). He is a member of the International Association for Privacy Professionals (IAPP) and is an Academic Advocate at the ISACA Chapter Malaysia, a national body for information security, audit and assurance professionals. Dr. Sonny helped the Government of the Republic of Indonesia in preparing academic draft of Personal Data Protection Bill as well as draft Ministerial Regulations on wireless security and Internet content. In Malaysia, he was instrumental to the legal team who drafted the Malaysiaa??s National Cyber Security Policy (NCSP) back in 2006. He also helped the Malaysiaa??s Personal Data Protection Department on the PDP law training programme. He had further developed and delivered training modules on the awareness, compliance and rolling-out of the Personal Data Protection Act 2010 for both public and private sectors in Malaysia across various industries. Dr. Sonny was a cyber law lecturer at Multimedia University (2006-2010) before he joined the Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws, IIUM as an Assistant Professor in July 2010. He occasionally blogs at http://sonnyzulhuda.com.
Hermann Josis Mokalu, or usually known as Yosi, is a Chairman of Siberkreasi - an Indonesian National Movement for Digital Literacy. Yosi graduated as from Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Parahyangan in 1997 and finished his Master degree on Strategic Management from PPM School of Management in 2011. Before starting his carrier as a Chairman of Siberkreasi, Yosi spent 25 years as a musician and becomes one member of “Project Pop” up till now. He is also Creative Director of Cameo Project, a group of Indonesian YouTubers established in 2012, which aims not only to entertain but also to inspire and spread positive influences to the audiences. Yosi is also a founder of “Nakal” Nasionalisme Radikal or National Radicalism, a movement for future generations which aims on strengthen Pancasila (Indonesia's ideologies) and Indonesia's culture as a value that will always be held by youths.
Dr. Fiona Suwana is a researcher and tutor at the University of South Australia and a research associate at Flinders University. She has become a course designer and co-course leader for a short course program of “Democratic Resilience - Digital and Media Literacy” at Australia Awards Indonesia and Queensland University of Technology (QUT). She graduated with a Doctor of Philosophy of Digital Media at Digital Media Research Centre, School of Communication - Creative Industries Faculty, QUT – Australia. She also received a Master of Science in Communication Science from the University of Indonesia and a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) of Communication Studies (Mass Communication) from the London School of Public Relations, Jakarta. Her research focuses on digital activism, digital media, digital media literacy, data activism, social and political movement, democracy, and young people specifically for civic engagement and political participation that can support democratic practices. Her work has been published in Information, Communication and Society, Social and Behavioral Sciences, Kasetsart Journal of Social Science, and Research Report (a commissioned independent study into digital news in Australia for Facebook and accompanied their submission to the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) Digital Platforms Inquiry), The Conversation, The Jakarta Post, and several book chapters.
Eunice Huang is Trade Policy Manager at Google where she leads on Google's APAC digital trade policy. Prior to her current role, she spent over a decade in the Singapore Government's Administrative Service and worked on a diverse range of issues including foreign policy, energy policy, trade policy and economic development. She also served two stints at Singapore Embassy in Jakarta, as political secretary with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Regional Vice President with the Economic Development Board
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C1. The role of governments and all stakeholders in the promotion of ICTs for development
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C2. Information and communication infrastructure
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C3. Access to information and knowledge
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C4. Capacity building
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C5. Building confidence and security in use of ICTs
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C10. Ethical dimensions of the Information Society
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C11. International and regional cooperation
In spite of the prevailing challenges in a more digitalized world, we also need to seize the moment to leverage digital technologies as solutions and advance the process of digital transformation. In order to excel the digital transformation process, Indonesia has accentuated its development in four sectors:
1. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) infrastructure development,
2. Eminent digital talent improvement both in quality and quantity,
3. Passing the primary legislations in communications, informatics, and data protection, and
4. Strengthening international cooperation on digital economy and cross-border data flow.
To this end, Indonesia’s aims to broaden the digital transformation process manifests in developing quality, reliable, sustainable, and resilient infrastructure including regional and transborder infrastructure, and to support economic development and human well-being, with a focus on affordable and equitable access for all. The development of a sustainable and resilient ICT ecosystem access should go hand-in-hand with trust and security. Hence, the necessity to build awareness on safe, trustworthy, and reliable infrastructure becomes vastly significant. This project of development can't be done by the government alone, thus, Indonesia always cooperates with multi-stakeholders and involved private sectors and communities as well in its development.
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Goal 4: Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all
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Goal 7: Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
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Goal 9: Build resilient infrastructure, promote sustainable industrialization and foster innovation
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Goal 17: Revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development
To ensure affordable access to information for more than 272 million citizens, Indonesia currently developing ICT infrastructure development and parallelly strengthening on building the human resources and digital talent. Nonetheless, as infrastructure is increasingly relying on ICTs for the management and control of the relevant systems, cyber-threats are becoming a valid risk that should be addressed with proper security measures taken already at the initial roll-out stages. Hence, to actualize its goals, Indonesia has striven not only to excel the development of infrastructure, but also to build a digital talent which will have the role to operate and innovate on to the next industrial revolution era. Thus, the necessity to build digitally talented human resource along the development of secured and trusted ICT infrastructure become more and more crucial.
This workshop session aims to underline and show the following efforts and attempts that Indonesia has developed on its ICT infrastructure along with other countries, its communities, private sectors, and various stakeholders.
Indonesia's programs and projects on developing digital infrastructure and talents are covered documented in the following links and social media:
- Ministry of CIT:
- Website: kominfo.go.id
- Instagram: @kemenkominfo
- Twitter: @kemkominfo
- Siberkreasi:
- Website: siberkreasi.id
- Instagram/Twitter: @siberkreasi