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2021 ITU Kaleidoscope Academic Conference
4.4 Interaction metrics [2] J. Stoyanova, R. Goncalves, A. Coelhe, and P. Brito,
“Real-Time augmented reality shopping platform for
The heatmap visually displays user’s behavior in an app. It studying consumer cognitive experiences,” 2nd
depicts where users click the most. A red spot points to an Experiment @ Int. Conf., Coimbra, Sept. 18-20, 2013,
area of maximum touch by the user, while a blue spot shows pp. 194-195.
the lowest level of interaction. Thus, this color spectrum
provides information on a system’s usefulness of touch [3] Z. Rashid, E. Peig and R. Pous, “Bringing online
gesture and the quality of user interface. Figure 12 shows a shopping experience to offline retail through
few screenshots of heatmaps generated for the application. augmented reality and RFID,” 5th Int. Conf. on the
The data generated from the CSV file contains tap counts, Internet of Things, Seoul, 26-28 Oct. 2015, pp. 45-51.
number of clicks, drags, swipes for each person uniquely by [4] A. Makarov, “10 Augmented Reality Trends in 2021:
using a key called index, age, pressure parameters which are The Future is Here,” February 2021,
used for heatmap analysis. Parameters such as start screen https://mobidev.biz/blog/augmented-reality-future-
position, last screen position depict the screen position value trends-2018-2020.
of the finger in pixels.
[5] J. Hui, “Approach to the Interior Design Using
Augmented Reality Technology,” 6th Int. Conf. on
Intelligent Systems Design and Engineering
Applications, Guiyang, 18-19 Aug. 2015 pp.163-166.
[6] D. Kim, S. Chae, J. Seo, Y. Yang, and T.
Han, ”Realtime plane detection for projection
Augmented Reality in an unknown environment,”
2017 IEEE Int. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech and Signal
Processing (ICASSP), 2017, pp. 5985-5989, doi:
10.1109/ICASSP.2017.7953305.
(a) (b) (c) [7] Y.J. Park, Y. Yang, S. Chae, I. Kim, and T. Han ,
“Design AR: Portable Projection based AR System
Figure 12 – Heatmap analysis specialized in Interior Design”, Int. Conf. on Systems,
Man and Cybernetics (SMC), Banff AB, 5-8 Oct.
5. CONCLUSION ANF FUTURE WORK 2017, pp. 2879-2884.
[8] J. K.T. Tang, Wan-Man Lau and Kwun-Kit Chan,
The home interior designing can be deployed where the user “AR Interior Designer: Automatic Furniture
selects the interiors with the required style and by choosing Arrangement using Spatial and Functional
the room type. Interior designs are automatically generated Relationships”, Int. Conf. on Virtual Systems and
in many different optimized ways for the chosen room type. Multimedia, Hong Kong, 9-12 Dec. 2014.
This makes it easy for the user to virtually see how the
interiors would look at different locations and the user can [9] B. Neurneberger, E. Ofek, and H. Benko,
select the design that they desire for the chosen room. In “SnapToReality: Aligning Augmented Reality to the
addition to personalized recommendation, the newly- Real World,” Conference on Human Factors in
generated design can be aimed to match with the existing Computing Systems (CHI), San Jose, May 2016,
furniture and colors in a target room. For this purpose, the pp. 1233-1244.
application can collect images of the target room at the start
time of a design session and can stream them to a server [10] Autodesk Maya: Support and Learning,
where they are analyzed. The system model described in this https://knowledge.autodesk.com/support/maya
paper can be a candidate technology of virtual and [11] Substance by Adobe, https://www.substance3d.com/
augmented reality services being standardized in ITU-T
Study Group 16. [12] Lean Touch, Unity,
https://assetstore.unity.com/#!/content/30111
REFERENCES
[13] ITU-T Recommendation G.1035 – “Influencing
[1] Mobile Augmented Reality Market (Nov 2020), factors on quality of experience for virtual reality
MarketsandMarkets, services,” May 2020.
https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-
Reports/mobile-augmented-reality- [14] ITU-T Recommendation Q.4066 – “Testing
market-174800140.html procedures of augmented reality applications,”
September 2020.
[15] What is SLAM? MathWorks,
https://in.mathworks.com/discovery/slam.html
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