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5G HEALTHCARE APPLICATIONS IN COVID-19 PREVENTION AND CONTROL


                                              1
                                                           2
                                    Haiying Ren ; Jianfeng Shen ; Xiaoyong Tang ; Tianyi Feng 1
                                                                         3
                           1 China Academy of Information and Communications Technology (CAICT), China
                                         2 National Health Commission of the PRC, China
                                    3 China Mobile (Chengdu) Industrial Research Institute, China




                              ABSTRACT
                                                                   2.  APPLICATIONS OF 5G IN COVID-19
                                                                    PANDEMIC PREVENTION AND CONTROL
           This paper mainly focuses on the application of 5G mobile
           communication systems  in COVID-19 prevention and   Compared  with  4G,  5G  has a  high transmission  rate,  low
           control. Firstly,  for the  different stages of epidemic
           prevention and control, we give a detailed introduction for   latency,  wide  connection  of  multiple  terminals  and  high
                                                              adaptability  to  mobile  environments.  These  advantages  of
           the application cases. Secondly,  the application of  the
           epidemic is summarized, and the results obtained by each   5G can effectively respond to the challenges of real-time big
                                                              data in diagnosis and treatment, and provide new ideas and
           application are analyzed. Then, the problems and challenge
           faced by 5G healthcare applications during the epidemic are   new methods for various stages in epidemic prevention [3].
           analyzed. In response to these problems and challenges, we
           put forward suggestions for the next step. The summary,   2.1   Patient transfer stage
           analysis and work suggestions made in this article, provide
           an experience for the world to fight against the COVID-19   Due  to  the  concentrated  outbreak  of  the  epidemic,  the
           epidemic. In addition, the research in this paper helps  to   ambulance network of patients across the country is facing a
           promote  the  construction of 5G medical and health   major  test.  The  suspected  patient’s ambulance  using  a  5G
           standards systems, and provides a reference for  the   network has effectively realized the visualization of mobile
           integrated development of 5G networks and medical health.   work scenes, the data of physiological signs, and the instant
                                                              communication  of  instructions.  This  has  changed  the
               Keywords 5G, COVID-19, healthcare, standards   traditional  transfer  mode  and  improved  the  efficiency  of
                                                              admission treatment [4].
                         1.  INTRODUCTION
                                                              Under  normal  circumstances,  the  number  of  vehicles
           Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, it has been   delivered  by  the  Wuhan  Emergency  Center  is  about  400
                                                              trips/day. However, in the case of the COVID-19 pandemic,
           faced with many outstanding problems, such as the shortage
           of  medical  and  health  resources,  the  increase  in  work   the number has been close to 600 trips/day for a long time,
                                                              and more than 800 trips during the peak period. Intelligent
           intensity  of  first-line  medical  staff  and  the  difficulty  of   ambulances  need  extremely  high  requirements  on  the
           isolation and  prevention.  It is urgent  to  expand the  online
           services  space  and  build  an  integrated  online  and  offline   communication  stability,  communication  delay  and
                                                              transmission rate of the communication network.
           service model. A 5G network has high speed, high reliability,
           low  latency and  other  positive aspects  of performance  [1].
           These advantages make 5G networks an important grasp and   With 5G network uplink data transmission rates exceeding
           technical  means  for  the  prevention  and  control  of  the   100Mbps,  5G  patient  ambulances  are  equipped  with  4K
           COVID-19 pandemic [2]. In the critical period of pandemic   high-definition  video  surveillance  equipment.  5G+4K
           prevention and control, many companies  of  China  worked   ambulances can transmit  high-definition  video, audio, and
           together to quickly deploy a 5G network covering pandemic   patient health indicator data to the headquarters in real time.
           treatment  hospitals  across  the  country,  and  quickly   The  monitoring  personnel  and  the  on-board  staff  can
           implementing  a  variety  of  5G  medical  applications.  The   communicate fully and timely on the transfer details and the
           successful application of 5G networks in this epidemic and   patient's  situation.  When  necessary,  the  headquarters  can
           the accumulated experience have important implications for   also initiate a tripartite 5G remote video consultation with
           the future response to major public health events.   ambulances and hospital experts. In this way, the seamless
                                                              connection  between  pre-hospital  emergency treatment and
                                                              hospital treatment is realized.








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