Page 132 - ITU KALEIDOSCOPE, ATLANTA 2019
P. 132

2019 ITU Kaleidoscope Academic Conference




           video surveillance. The system is designed to work within a   [8]   A.  Núñez-Marcos,  G.  Azkune,  and  I.  Arganda-
           confined location such as hospitals, indoor rooms and public   Carreras,   "Vision-based   fall   detection   with
           places. The system has been tested on two different datasets   convolutional   neural   networks", Wireless
           of MOT and UR Fall and evaluated the performance of both   Communications  and  Mobile  computing,  Volume
           models. The MFPT model’s precision and accuracy denote   2017, Article ID 9474806, 2017.
           the fact that multiple feature-based models help in achieving
           higher  efficiency.  The  proposed  system  achieved  94.67%   [9]   H. S. Parekh, D. G. Thakore, and U. K. Jaliya, "A
           precision  in  tracking  and  98.01%  accuracy  in  elderly  fall   survey  on  object  detection  and  tracking  methods,
           detection. The usage of LSTM model in both the models has   " International  Journal  of  Innovative  Research  in
           aided  in  representing  time-series  data  effectively.  The   Computer and Communication Engineering vol 2, no.
           proposed  system  for  elderly  healthcare  in  homes  and   2 pp. 2970-2979, 2014.
           hospitals  can  be  standardized  in  ITU-T  Study  Group  16,
           which  is  the  parent  group  of  Focus  Group  on  Artificial   [10]   A. Aggarwal, S. Biswas, S. Singh, S. Sural, and A. K.
           Intelligence for Health (FG-AI4H). The proposed work can   Majumdar,  "Object  tracking  using  background
           be  extended  to  detect  different  activities  apart  from  fall   subtraction and motion estimation in MPEG videos,"
           detection, and recognize and report in the cases of anomalies.   Asian Conference on Computer Vision, Springer, pp.
           The fall detection module consisting of a HoG feature-based   121-130, 2006.
           LSTM training network is the standardization item.
                                                              [11]  S.  Aslani,,  and  H.  M.  Nasab,  "Optical  flow  based
                            REFERENCES                              moving  object  detection  and  tracking  for  traffic
                                                                    surveillance," International  Journal  of  Electrical,
           [1]   World  Population  Aging  Report,  United  Nations   Electronics,  Communication,  Energy  Science  and
                 2017,                                              Engineering” vol. 7, no. 9 pp. 789-793, 2013.
                 https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population
                 /publications/pdf/ageing/WPA2017_Highlights.pdf    [12]  Y.  LeCun,  L.  Bottou,  Y.  Bengio,  and  P.  Haffner,
                                                                    "Gradient-based  learning  applied  to  document
           [2]   WHO  Guidelines  on  Integrated  Care  for  Older   recognition," Proceedings  of  the  IEEE, vol.  86,  no.
                 People:                                            11, pp. 2278-2324, 1998.
                 https://www.who.int/ageing/publications/guidelines-
                 icope/en/                                    [13]   R.  Girshick,  J.  Donahue,  T.  Darrell,  and  J.  Malik,
                                                                    "Rich feature hierarchies for accurate object detection
           [3]   S. Van der Spek, J. Van Schaick, P. De Bois, and R.   and  semantic  segmentation,"  IEEE  conference  on
                 De   Haan,   "Sensing   human   activity:   GPS    Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 580-
                 tracking," Sensors vol. 9 no. 4, pp. 3033-3055, 2009.   587, 2014.

           [4]    S. K. Opoku, "An indoor tracking system based on   [14]   D. Held, S. Thrun, and S. Savarese, "Learning to track
                 bluetooth  technology,"  arXiv  preprint  arXiv    at 100 fps with deep regression networks," European
                 1209.3053,                            2012.        Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 749-765., 2016.
                 https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1209/1209.3053.pd
                 f                                            [15]  X.  Liu,  Y.  Zhou,  J.  Zhao,  R.  Yao,  B.  Liu  and  Y.
                                                                   Zheng, "Siamese Convolutional Neural Networks for
           [5]    M. Shankar, J. B. Burchett, Q. Hao, B. D. Guenther,   Remote   Sensing   Scene   Classification," IEEE
                 and  D.  J.  Brady,  "Human-tracking  systems  using   Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters. vol. 16, no.
                 pyroelectric   infrared    detectors," Optical    8, pp. 1200-1204, Aug. 2019.
                 Engineering, vol 45, no. 10, 2006.
                                                              [16]  ITU  focus  group  on  “Artificial  Intelligence  for
           [6]   F.  Wu,  H.  Zhao,  Y.  Zhao,  and  H.  Zhong,    Health”              https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-
                 "Development  of  a  wearable-sensor-based  fall   T/focusgroups/ai4h/Pages/default.aspx
                 detection   system," International   Journal   of
                 Telemedicine and Applications, Vol 2015 Article ID    [17]  N.  Dalal,  and  B.  Triggs,  "Histograms  of  oriented
                 576364, 2015                                       gradients for human detection,” IEEE Conference on
                                                                    Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05),
           [7]    N. Zerrouki, and A. Houacine, "Combined curvelets   vol. 1, pp. 886-893. IEEE Computer Society, 2005.
                 and  hidden  Markov  models  for  human  fall
                 detection", Multimedia  Tools  and  Applications vol   [18]  S. Hochreiter, and J. Schmidhuber, "Long short-term
                 77 no. 5 pp. 6405-6424, 2018.                      memory," Neural Computation vol. 9, no. 8 pp. 1735-
                                                                    1780, 1997.








                                                          – 112 –
   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137