Page 37 - Proceedings of the 2018 ITU Kaleidoscope
P. 37

Machine learning for a 5G future




                                                              According to Figure 6, there could be ingress in clusters C1
                                                              and C6.




























           Figure 4 - View of clusters between 88 MHz and 108 MHz



                                                                Figure 6 - View of clusters between 518 MHz and 541
                                                                                    MHz




















             Figure 5 - Cluster centroids between 518 MHz and 541
                                 MHz

           To get more information about potential radio signal ingress,
           we look at the complete view of cluster centroids and the   Figure 7 - Cluster centroids between 869 MHz and 894
           variation of cable modems’ signals around them. In Figure 4,             MHz
           it seems like the signals in the fourth and fifth clusters are
           noisier. This could be due to FM radio signal ingress.   We analyzed the cluster centroids, as well as the variation of
                                                              the signals grouped around them, in the frequencies used for
           Figure  5  shows  the  cluster  centroids  in  the  frequencies   the LTE uplink and downlink, and 3G uplink. We concluded
           between  518  MHz  and  541  MHz.  There  is  an  increasing   that there was no clear evidence of ingress in these bands.
           trend among the cases grouped by the third cluster. This is
           due to a filter that technicians put to the cable modems when   It is quite clear from Figure 7 that there is ingress of the 3G-
           subscribers  hire  the  broadband  access.  Part  of  the  signals   downlink signal in C5. In Figure 8, we see the form of four
           transcend and form this pattern.                   downlink  channels,  located  approximately  between  870
                                                              MHz and 875 MHz, from 875 MHz to 880 MHz, from 880
           To  gather  more  information  about  the  patterns  between   MHz to 885 MHz and from 885 MHz to 890 MHz, in clusters
           518MHz and 541MHz and assess the ingress of digital TV   C1, C4 and C5. In the first and the fourth case, the original
           signal, we look at all the signals in each cluster in this band.





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