Page 268 - ITU-T Focus Group IMT-2020 Deliverables
P. 268

4                                        ITU-T Focus Group IMT-2020 Deliverables



            As illustrated in Figure 10, a consumer may fetch the CCNx Content Objects from any replica and still be
            assured that it is the correct data. This is because the Manifest tree is signed by the publisher and then
            securely  hash-linked  to  each  data  Content  Object.  The consumer  and  replica  may  also  opportunistically
            encrypt their session for privacy. The consumer may choose to only trust replicas, for example, that are
            enumerated by the original content publisher or are provided by the a trusted party, such as the user’s carrier
            or cloud service.
            In a second example, a cell phone producing a video could be producer, publisher, and replica all in one.
            Because one would not want a large number of consumers on the Internet fetching data directly from one’s
            cell phone, it could be configured to only allow the user’s home media server to fetch content and then act
            as the authoritative replica for the Internet. The user could choose to use a carrier service (i.e. cloud-based
            media server) to act as the authoritative replica.

            3.2     Overview of the five Proof Of Concept (PoC) performed for the ITU-T Focus Group on IMT-2020

            POC #1: ICN Enhanced Mobile Video at the Network Edge (Cisco)
            ICN provides a unified network and transport layer addressing content by name rather than by location. By
            disrupting  traditional  connection-oriented  communication  model,  ICN  simplifies  data  delivery,  mobility
            management and secure transmission over a heterogeneous network access. In the demo, we select DASH
            video delivery as use case and show the benefits of ICN mobility management, in-network control (rate/loss)
            and network-assisted bitrate adaptation for a multi-homed user device.
            PoC #2: Functional Chaining System in ICN (Fujitsu Labs of America)

            Information-Centric Networking (ICN) is an emerging Internet architecture in which content is accessed by
            its name rather than the IP address of the host that stores the content. By separating content from location,
            ICN is expected to improve network efficiency and reduce the communication cost of accessing popular
            content. ICN principles can be applied to functions as well as to content. Named functions can then be linked
            to  form  service  chains  that  provide  optimized  service  delivery.  This  demonstration  illustrates  such  a
            functional chaining system to deliver real-time processed video content to a consumer.

            PoC #3: End-to-end ICN Service Orchestration with Mobility for IMT 2020 (Huawei)
            The PoC demonstrates one of the important benefits of ICN of offering seamless mobility as part of the
            network architecture, avoiding any specific gateway functions or tunneling present in current 4G systems.
            This demo takes advantage of name based routing, more specifically ID/Locator name space split that ICN
            naturally supports to offer flexibility to the mobile entities to move between administrative domains and also
            handling in-session mobility when they roam in a single domain.

            PoC #4: IP Services over ICN (InterDigital)
            The PoC highlights two quantitative benefits of our solution for delivering IP services over ICN. The first one
            is that of introducing the capability to delivery HTTP responses via multicast to a number of clients. Our
            solution specifically supports changing multicast groups by forming multicast groups in an ad-hoc manner
            solely at the source network attachment point. The second aspect is that of the possibility to reduce service
            latency through the exposure of surrogate service endpoints in a fast and flexible manner. This is enabled by
            the  exposure  of  HTTP-based  resources  through  the  FQDN  of  their  providing  servers.  Examples  for  such
            surrogate functionality is that of choosing alternative HTTP-level streaming servers, localizing video playout
            to the regions where these playout point serve clients rather than needing to retrieve the content from a
            central server.














            262
   263   264   265   266   267   268   269   270   271   272   273