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Annex 2

                                               SCC – CERT/CSIRT/SOC


            Definitions

              The term CERT (Computer Emergency Response Team) refers to a team of IT security experts
                whose main business is to respond to computer security incidents. The term CERT is a registered
                service mark of Carnagie Mellon University (CMU).
              The term CSIRT (Computer Security Incident Response Team) also refers to a team of IT security
                experts  designated  to  respond  to  computer  security  incidents.  This  term,  however,  is  more
                accurate since it reflects a broader array of security services provided, beyond reactive functions.
              Term like SOC (Security Operations Center) is also used. Although his name suggest mainly an
                operational responsibility, it is often tasked with similar broad duties as a corporate CERT or
                CSIRT.


            Description
              A  CERT/CSIRT  is  an  organization  or  team  that  provides  services  and  support,  to  a  defined
                constituency, for preventing, handling and responding to computer security incidents.
              This means that should work proactively as well as reactively and will play a critical role in the
                coordination of several subjects working like a bonding in order to provide a quick and effective
                response to any security issue.


            Objectives

              Enhance information security awareness.
              Build expertise in information security, incident management and computer forensics.
              Enhance the cyber security law and assist in the creation of new laws.

              Provide a central trusted point of contact for cyber security incident reporting and for general
                security issues.
              Establish a center to disseminate information about threats, vulnerabilities, and cyber security
                incidents.
              Coordinate with other domestic and international CERT/CSIRTs and related organizations.
              Share information and lesson learned with other CERT/CSIRT/response teams and appropriate
                organizations and sites.

              Become an active member of recognized security organizations and forums.










            ITU‐T's Technical Reports And Specifications                                                  205
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