Page 443 - Kaleidoscope Academic Conference Proceedings 2024

Innovation and Digital Transformation for a Sustainable World

[40] Chatterjee, Sandip, 'Sustainable Electronic Waste Management in India', [ 56 ] IEC, International Electrotechnical Commission, Electrotechnology
ibid. (International Electrotechnical Commission, 2020a [cited April 24
[ 41 ] Mihai, Florin-Constantin et al., 'A Global Outlook on the 2024]); available from https://www.iec.ch/homepage.
Implementation of the Basel Convention and the Transboundary [ 57 ] IEC, International Electrotechnical Commission, TC 111:
Movement of E-Waste', ibid. Environmental standardization for electrical and electronic products
[42] Shah, Naseer Ali, Anjum, Raja Muhammad Waqas and Rasheed, Yasir, and systems (International Electrotechnical Commission, 2020b [cited
'Techniques Used for Recycling E-Waste Worldwide', ; Kell, Darren, April 24 2024]); available from
'Recycling and Recovery', in Electronic Waste Management, ed. https://www.iec.ch/ords/f?p=103:38:106296331055653::::FSP_ORG_
Ronald E. Hester and Roy M. Harrison, Issues in Environmental ID,FSP_APEX_PAGE,FSP_PROJECT_ID:1314,23,105063.
Science and Technology (Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry, [58] Fateau, Fanny, E-waste is going to waste – but a new international
2009) standard could change that (Environmental Coalition on Standards
[43] Kellner, Rod, 'Integrated approach to e-Waste Recycling', ibid. (ECOS), 2023 [cited April 30 2024]); available from
[44] NIST, National Institute of Standards and Technology, The ABC’s of https://ecostandard.org/news_events/ewaste-management-standard/.
Standards – Related Activities in the United States (National Institute [59] Cargill, Carl F., 'Standards',
of Standards and Technology, 2022 [cited Feb 04 2024]); available [ 60 ] Cranford, Nathan, The role of network interoperability in
from http://ts.nist.gov/Standards/Conformity/stdpmr.cfm. telecommunications (RCR Wireless News, 2018 [cited April 24
[45] Ibid. 2024]); available from
[46] Cargill, Carl F., 'Standards', in Encyclopedia of Computer Science, ed. https://www.rcrwireless.com/20180419/fundamentals/the-role-of-
Anthony Ralston and Edwin D. Reilly (London: Nature Publishing network-interoperability-in-telecommunications.
Group, 2000) [61] USGBC, The United States Green Building Council, LEED rating
[47] SRI Project, (SRI), Technical Guidelines on Environmentally Sound E- system (The United States Green Building Council, 2023 [cited April
waste Management for Collectors, Collection Centers, Transporters, 30 2024]); available from https://www.usgbc.org/leed.; GRIHA,
Treatment Facilities and Final Disposal in Ghana, February 2018 ed. Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment, GRIHA Rating –
(Ghana: Environmental Protection Agency, 2018) V2019 (The GRIHA Council, 2024 [cited July 30 2024]); available
[ 48 ] CENELEC, The European Committee for Electrotechnical from https://www.grihaindia.org/griha-rating.
Standardization, European Standards for Waste Electrical and [ 62 ] “Standards successions offer an evolutionary technology model,
Electronic Equipment (WEEE) (CENELEC, 2020 [cited April 30 showing why market control occurs and where new value is created.”,
2024]); available from https://www.cencenelec.eu/media/CEN- https://www.nae.edu/248425/The-Role-of-Technical-Standards-in-
CENELEC/AreasOfWork/CEN- Enabling-the-Future
CENELEC_Topics/Environment%20and%20Sustainability/Quicklink
s%20General/Documentation%20and%20Materials/weee-
brochure.pdf.
[49] JRC, Joint Research Center, RMIS – Raw Materials Information System
(European Commission, 2018 [cited April 30 2024]); available from
https://rmis.jrc.ec.europa.eu/.
[ 50 ] Deubzer, Otmar, Recommendations on standards for collection,
storage, transport and treatment of e-waste: Principles, Requirements
and Conformity Assessment, ed. Solving the E-Waste Problem (StEP)
Green Paper, June 22 ed., Standards for Collection, Storage,
Transport and Treatment of E - waste (Bonn, Germany: United
Nations University, 2012)
[51] SRI Project, (SRI), Technical Guidelines on Environmentally Sound E-
waste Management for Collectors, Collection Centers, Transporters,
Treatment Facilities and Final Disposal in Ghana
[52] PIB, Press Information Bureau, E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 in
force since 1st April, 2023 to manage e-waste in an environmentally
sound manner with an improved Extended Producer Responsibility
(EPR) regime in place for e-waste recycling (Press Information
Bureau, Government of India, 2023 [cited April 30 2024]); available
from https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=1986201.
[53] BIS, Bureau of Indian Standards, CHD 33 - IS 17862 : 2022 Storage,
Collection, Dismantling and Recycling of E-Waste — Guidelines
(Bureau of Indian Standards, 2022a [cited April 30 2024]); available
from
https://standardsbis.bsbedge.com/BIS_Preview.aspx?id=17862_2022.
[ 54 ] ISO 14000 is a series of international standards related to
environmental management. ISO 14001 specifically addresses
environmental management systems (EMS). While there isn't a
specific ISO 14000 standard focused solely on managing e-waste, ISO
14001 can be applied to e-waste management within an organization's
overall environmental management system. This involves
implementing policies, procedures, and controls to identify, mitigate,
and responsibly manage the environmental impacts associated with e-
waste generation, handling, and disposal. Organizations can use ISO
14001 to establish frameworks for e-waste management that comply
with regulatory requirements, reduce environmental harm, and
improve sustainability performance.
[55] BIS, Bureau of Indian Standards, Indian Standard Details: CHD 33 - IS
17862 : 2022 Storage, Collection, Dismantling and Recycling of E-
Waste Guidelines (Bureau of Indian Standards, 2022b [cited April 30
2024]); available from
https://www.services.bis.gov.in/php/BIS_2.0/bisconnect/standard_revi
ew/Standard_review/Isdetails?ID=MjczODg%3D.

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