Page 48 - AI Ready – Analysis Towards a Standardized Readiness Framework
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AI Ready – Analysis Towards a Standardized Readiness Framework



                   Appendix A: Detailed analysis of the use cases and AI impacts on

                   the use cases.


                   Table 2: General use case analysis and AI impacts

                      Examples                             Potential AI impacts
                                                          Actors
                                   1.  Smart or autonomous vehicles. Sensors (e.g. Lidar, cameras, radar),
                                      including passengers and drivers, drones [60].
                                   2.  Commercial vehicles (e.g. delivery trucks).
                                   3.  Remote-controlled/driven vehicles.
                                   4.  Edge data acquisition e.g. soil, leaf, and weather sensors, Piezometer, and
                                      water level sensor. [66] [71].
                                   5.  Sensors with specific capabilities (e.g. night vision) and underwater capa-
                                      bilities (e.g. pH, O2, turbidity), sound sensors with noise filtering [66].
                                   6.  Pre-processing to enhance the image quality (e.g. Robotflow [55]), data
                                      augmentation using AI/ML [60]
                                   7.  Data capture using drones (e.g. drone-mounted cameras), Drones with
                                      object detection, and satellite-based coordination for rescue opera-
                                      tions. Drone-2-drone or drone-based station communication. Drones
                                      with limited batteries at the same time route optimization algorithms to
                                      increase Area coverage [52].
                                   8.  IoT gateways [22], LoRa gateway
                    edge actors    9.  Open Data portals maintained and updated by government actors [3].
                                      E.g. from [50] on early warnings and weather data, aggregated data from
                                      local farmlands [66] [71] [41] from IEEE, [13] from Kaggle.
                                   10. Actors involved in Cross-border logistics e.g. transporters, insurers, and
                                      government agencies [50].
                                   11. Local communities and tribes [51]
                                   12. Power utilities and companies [51]f
                                   13. Doctors, patients, medical history records [2] [68], farmers [60], and
                                      persons with disability [77]
                                   14. State regulators [57] [58]
                                   15. Public users and citizens [59]
                                   16. User devices and smartphones [68] [2] [43]
                                   17. Wind power plants, rooftop solar panels [80]
                                   18. Camera inputs and edge models with cloud based large model combina-
                                      tion [1]
                                   19. 5G/6G Network operator using Digital twins, extended reality for network
                                      resource allocation [93]

                                   1.  AI-based resource allocation for low latency, higher throughput, and
                                      edge intelligence [11]
                    Deployment     2.  Private 5G networks. Managed/operated by enterprises
                    capability with   3.  Protocols e.g. MQTT [56]
                    Network-based
                    actors         4.  Transport protocols with error resilience such as TCP/IP
                                   5.  Wifi
                                   6.  LoRa












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