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o  The Knowledge Layer: Offers support for data processing, value incorporation and service
                   transformation. It receives data from the Acquisition Layer (sensors) and the Interoperability
                   Layer.
                o  Interoperability Layer: Facilitates the provision of services, offering open and standardized
                   interfaces on the Knowledge Layer, establishing security policies and offering connectors
                   so that external systems can access the Platform and vice versa. It also enables services to
                   be built from the data of the Platform.
                o  Service Layer: These are services connected through the Interoperability Layer and the
                   APIs provided. These applications may be running on the Platform or external services that
                   publish or consume information.

                o  Support Layer: This transversal layer supports the rest of the functionalities offering services
                   such as auditing, monitoring and security.
                o  Collection systems: Although they are not part of the Platform, they are formed by all the
                   sensors/actuators managed by a city, for example, traffic lights, park irrigation, citizen devices
                   (mobiles, etc.), external computer systems, and social networks.

            6.3.8.3.1      Acquisition/Interconnection Layer


            The Acquisition/Interconnection Layer is responsible for:

            •  Integrating information from data sources (Capture Systems), which can be:


                o  From managed sensor networks, sensors, actuators, gateways, and devices such as traffic
                   lights, buildings and weather stations.
                o  Different devices such as people's mobile phones or devices in the home environment and
                   vehicles, from public networks.

                o  Social networks.

                o  Other IT systems such as SCADAS or management solutions for vertical domains can be
                   proprietary solutions.


            •  Providing the information to the Knowledge Layer regardless of the devices giving a semantic
                view of the acquired data, decoupled from the acquisition protocols.
            •  Independence of the network operator from the provision of network information and from its
                control.


            Considering the Acquisition Layer of an ideal platform solution should conform to the principles
            of the M2M ETSI model:

            •  Open and standardized interfaces versus proprietary and closed interfaces, on which it will be
                possible to develop applications by third parties.





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