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There are many harmonized standards that define hardware accessibility. The systematic adoption
            and use of commonly accepted technical standards is critical to a successful accessible ICT market.
            Significant economies of scale can be achieved by industry and by government. There is a growing
            global trend towards the acceptance and adoption of the same core set of accessible ICT standards
            worldwide.


            ITU-T Study Group 16 on “Multimedia and related digital technologies ” is the lead study group
            on human factors and ICT accessibility for digital inclusion. In this context, it develops standards
            relating to the acquisition and use of accessible equipment and services including, but not limited
            to:


            •  Recommendation ITU-T H.870 (V2) – Guidelines for safe listening devices/systems
            •  Recommendation ITU-T H.871 – Safe listening guidelines for personal sound amplifiers

            •  Recommendation ITU-T H.702 (V2) – Accessibility profiles for IPTV systems

            •  Recommendation ITU-T F.780.2 – Accessibility of telehealth services
            •  Recommendation ITU-T F.930 – Multimedia telecommunication relay services

            •  Technical Paper ITU-T HSTP.ACC-UC – Use cases for inclusive media access services

            •  Technical Paper ITU-T FSTP-ACC-RCS – Overview of remote captioning services

            Public procurement as a process can be leveraged as one of the most flexible and far-reaching
            legislative instruments available to any government. Increasingly, the “power of the purse” is being
            used to promote policy objectives such as sustainable development and social considerations.

            One of the most important aspects of a procurement exercise is using clear, unambiguous
            descriptions of what the required product or service must be able to do. These mandatory
            requirements are best specified in terms that are unambiguous and have the same meaning to
            the buyer and to the supplier. For ICT, mandatory requirements are often best expressed in terms
            of the types of standards to be considered within the procurement process.

            ITU has also published the Model ICT Accessibility Toolkit – Policy Report, which provides much-
            needed guidance for public procurement of accessible ICT equipment to enable the provision
            of an accessible work environment and public services along with the creation of a market for
            accessible ICTs.



            2.2.3  Guidelines, knowledge resources and best practices to support formulation and
            implementation of digitally inclusive public policy implementation


            There are a range of resources and guidance available to assist in the use of accessibility standards
            in the procurement of accessible ICTs. These resources provide guidance that is applicable to
            private and public organizations seeking to “buy accessible”, as well as to those suppliers wishing
            to “sell accessible”.




                                                             Procurement guidelines for smart sustainable cities | May 2023  13
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