Page 36 - ITU Journal, ICT Discoveries, Volume 3, No. 1, June 2020 Special issue: The future of video and immersive media
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ITU Journal: ICT Discoveries, Vol. 3(1), June 2020



          For  instance,  Fig.  4  includes  an  example  of  the   ITU-T SG16  –  Multimedia,  which  includes  a  work
          presentation  of  user-referenced  subtitles  with  a   item  on  presentation  of  sign  language.  All  these
          radar  as  the  guiding  method,  and  Fig.  5  of  the   groups and related activities are being monitored to
          presentation  of  a  user-referenced  sign  language   get  updated  about  latest  news  and  contributions
          video  with  the  speaker’s  name  and  arrows  to   and  to  assess  the  feasibility  of  presenting
          indicate where the speaker is in the 360° space.     contributions.
          The  player  also  includes  support  for  different
          spatial  presentation  modes  for  (3D)  audio
          description and audio subtitling such as:

          •    Classic mode: no positioning.
          •    Static mode: from a fixed point in the scene.
          •    Dynamic mode: coming from the direction of
               the action.
          The  player  can  be  run  on  traditional  consumer
          devices  (e.g.,  connected  TVs,  PCs,  laptops,  tablets
          and smartphones) and on VR devices (e.g., HMDs).                      Fig. 2 – ImAc portal
          It also supports different interaction modalities, like
          via the mouse, keyboard, touch screen, gyroscope,
          VR controls, or even via voice.

          This  part  of  the  ImAc  platform  also  includes  the
          proper technology to enable multiscreen scenarios
          in  a  synchronized  and  interactive  manner,  using
          both  fully  web-based  and  HbbTV-compliant
          technology.  More  details  about  the  player  and  its
          supported features can be found in [18].
          A demo video of the portal and player features can
          be  watched  at:  https://bit.ly/2Wqd336.  Their                   Fig. 3 – ImAc player / menu
          current version and the available VR360 and access
          service  content  can  be  accessed  via  this  URL:
          http://imac.i2cat.net/player/. The source code can
          be  downloaded  from:  https://github.com/ua-
          i2cat/ImAc.
          In this context, the ImAc project has explored the
          specification  of  standard  solutions  for  subtitle
          presentation  modes  (e.g.,  within  W3C),  and  for
          appropriate  UIs  and  interaction  modalities
          (e.g., within   International   Organization   for
          Standardization, ISO).
                                                                   Fig. 4 – Presentation of subtitles with radar indicator
          In general, the contributions from the ImAc project
          can be also of interest to groups of the International
          Telecommunication Union (ITU). Examples are: 1)
          the  Intersector  Rapporteur  Group  Audiovisual
          Media Accessibility (IRG-AVA), which studies topics
          related to audiovisual media accessibility and aims
          at developing draft Recommendations for “Access
          Systems”  that  can  be  used  for  all  media  delivery
          systems,  including  broadcast  and  broadband
          services; 2) the ITU-R Study Group 6 (SG 6), which
          addresses broadcasting scenarios, including vision,
          sound,  multimedia  and  data  services;  and  3)       Fig. 5 – Presentation of sign language video, with arrows
                                                                           and speaker’s name (and color)



          14                                    © International Telecommunication Union, 2020
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