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3                                        ITU-T Focus Group IMT-2020 Deliverables



            The following subsections review the Gaps and required functions for the solutions to the Gaps

            7.1.1      Slice and a conceptual implementation model
            The slice is a logically isolated network partition [Ref.7.1-2]. The subsection 7.1.1 describes the conceptual
            implementation model with the functionalities for the network slicing.

            For this purpose, the following four functionalities are required for the network slicing.
            1)      Create slice
            2)      Update slice
            3)      Read slice status
            4)      Delete slice

            The diagram shown in Figure 7.1-1 is an assumed conceptual implementation model to provide the slice with
            the functionalities.

            Figure 7.1-2 shows the relation between the assumed model and 5GMF model.
            Figure 7.1-3 shows the relation between the assumed conceptual implementation model and the model of
            the  Conceptual  IMT-2020  non-radio  network  architecture  [Ref.7.1-3].  In  Figure  7.1-1,  the  shown
            functionalities are as follows.

            “(Network & Service) Orchestrator”
            (Network  &  Service)  Orchestrator  is  an  end-to-end  slice  controller  including  horizontally  and  vertically
            extended slice. Orchestrator controls and manages resources vertically via slice element controllers. It builds
            and operates each slice suitable for the service requirements.
            Slice Element Controller (SEC)

            SEC is installed for each control domain in vertically extended slice. Control domain is defined according to
            geographic location and control function. Each SEC converts requirements from orchestrator into virtual
            resources  and  manages  virtual  resources  of  slice  elements.  SEC  also  exchanges  information  of  virtual
            resources with slice elements via virtual resource interface.
            Physical Resource Controller (PRC)

            PRC  exchanges  information  of  virtual  resource with  SEC  via virtual  resource  interface  and  interconverts
            between virtual resource and physical resource. The PRC orders physical functions (ex. switches) to allocate
            physical resource via physical resource interface.

            Network or Network Equipment(s)
            A group of Network Equipment(s) and the control system(s).

            Physical Function
            Network Equipment(s) with a specific function

            Slice
            Slices are the logically isolated network partitions configured by the network elements ordered from the
            orchestrator.

            Back haul(BH)
            Back haul is defined as the network path connecting the base station site and the network controller or
            gateway site in [Ref.7.1-1]. Network path means transport excluding base station, network controller and
            gateway.








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