Page 158 - The Digital Financial Services (DFS) Ecosystem
P. 158

ITU-T Focus Group Digital Financial Services
                                                         Ecosystem



               Table D.13 – Zambia Case Study (1)


                ZAMBIA – National Registration Card (National ID Program)
                                                                                     1
                INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUND: Zambia first introduced its National Registration Card (NRC) in 1964.  More recently, the card has
                evolved to incorporate electronic and biometric features. Zambia became the first country in eastern and southern Africa to imple-
                ment digital multipurpose National Registration Cards (NRC) with applications for voting, accessing banking services, and driving
                licenses. 2

                BASIC NATIONAL IDENTITY PROGRAM INFORMATION

                Institution(s) Managing the Program:  The Department of National Registration, Passport and Citizenship 3
                Funding Source:                 The United Nations Development Program (UNDP) and the government of
                                                Zambia 4,5
                Budget for Program Operation:   K25 million (US$3.26 million) for total project cost 6

                Target Population:              All citizens 7

                Target Age:                     16 8
                Year Introduced:                1964 9

                Program Currently Active:       Actively enrolling 10

                Are Changes to the Program Planned or   Not specified
                Anticipated:
                NATIONAL IDENTITY PROGRAM METHODOLOGY

                Mandatory Enrollment:  Yes 11,12             Method of Enrollment /   Camera, Scanner, and Other 13
                                                             Initial Capture:

                Physical Creden-   Yes (Electronic, plastic card) 14,15  Electronic Component   Yes 16,17
                tial Involved in                             Involved in Physical
                Authentication:                              Credential:

                Personal Informa-  Not specified             Photo of Individual on   Yes 18
                tion Involved in                             Physical Credential:
                Authentication:

                Biometric Infor-   Fingerprint and face 19,20
                mation Involved in
                Authentication:

                PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION

                Level of Coverage:              Not specified
                Challenges with enrollment or use of the   Not specified
                program by the poor:
                % of the enrolled who are poor:  Not specified

                Challenges with enrollment or use of the   Not specified
                program by women:
                % of the enrolled who are women:  Not specified

                Challenges with enrollment or use of the   Yes, rural residents are reported to have experienced difficulties in accessing NRCs
                program by other populations:   because of distance to registration centers in town. 21

                Cost/Person:                    Not specified





                130
   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163