Page 937 - 5G Basics - Core Network Aspects
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Transport aspects                                              2


            the first sds symbol positions of each downstream logical frame (i.e., O-P-SYNCHRO 1-1 transmission shall
            start  at  the  symbol  with  index  0  of  the  first  downstream  logical  frame  in  the  superframe);  all  other
            initialization symbols shall be quiet. During transmission of the O-P-SYNCHRO 1-1 signal, the SOC shall be
            inactive.

            The sync symbols shall be generated and modulated by probe sequences as described in clause 10.2.2.1.
            The elements of the probe sequence carried by sync symbols of the O-P-SYNCHRO 1-1 signal shall continue
            the probe sequence transmitted during the CHANNEL DISCOVERY 1-1 stage with no interruption.

            The symbols of the O-P-SYNCHRO 1-1 signal shall use all subcarriers from the SUPPORTEDCARRIERSds set
            modulated as defined in clause 10.2.2.2. The quadrant scrambler shall be in reset mode. The IDS shall not
            be applied.
            The first sds symbol positions of the downstream logical frames of the O-P-SYNCHRO 1-1 signal shall carry:

            –       inverted symbols containing SOC IDLE (see clause 12.2.3 for the equivalent definition when the
                    SOC is in the active state) with robust bit mapping in the first 3 logical frames,
            –       Symbols containing SOC IDLE with robust bit mapping in the 4th and 5th logical frames, and

            –       inverted symbols containing SOC IDLE with robust bit mapping in the rest of the logical frames.
            The transmit PSD of the O-P-SYNCHRO 1-1 signal shall be equal to CDPSDds.

            Figure 12-10.1 provides a reference timing diagram of a superframe for construction and placement of each
            O-P-SYNCHRO signal.


                                              Duration and placement of an O-P-SYNCHRO signal
                                                                                         t h
                       First DS logical                                                M SF  DS logical
                         frame in a                                                      frame in a
                  DS sync  superframe                                                   superframe
                  symbol
                        S ds     S ds
                                                                                . . .
                                                                                . . .
                       TDD frame 0  TDD frame 1  TDD frame 2  TDD frame 3  TDD frame 4  TDD frame 5  TDD frame M–1  TDD frame M SP
                        (sync frame)
                     0        T F      2T F     3T F      4T F     5T F      6T F  (M  – 1)T F  M T F
                                                                                    SF
                                                                                              SF
                     Beginning of O-P-SYNCHRO
                     (symbol with index 0)
                                                  Superframe: T = M × T F
                                                          SF
                                                              SF
                                                                                       G.9701(14)-Cor.1(15)_F12-10.1
                          Figure 12-10.1 – Reference timing diagram of a superframe for construction
                                         and placement of an O-P-SYNCHRO signal.

            12.3.3.3.3.3    R-P-QUIET 1
            During the CHANNEL-DISCOVERY 1-1 stage the FTU-R shall continue transmission of the R-P-QUIET 1 signal.

            12.3.3.3.4    Signals during CHANNEL DISCOVERY 1 stage

            12.3.3.3.4.1    O-P-CHANNEL-DISCOVERY 1
            During transmission of the O-P-CHANNEL-DISCOVERY 1 signal, the FTU-O communicates to the FTU-R all
            necessary information to start upstream transmission. The FTU-R also uses the O-P-CHANNEL-DISCOVERY 1
            signal to obtain more accurate symbol timing, train the FEQ and align superframe count between FTU-O
            and FTU-R.
            The O-P-CHANNEL-DISCOVERY 1 signal shall consist of downstream sync symbols and initialization symbols.
            Sync  symbols  shall  be  transmitted  at  each  downstream  sync  symbol  position.  SOC  symbols  shall  be
            transmitted  at  the  first  sds  symbol  positions  of  each  downstream  logical  frame;  all  other  initialization
            symbols  shall  be  quiet.  The  sync  symbols  shall  be  generated  and  modulated  by  probe  sequences  as




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