Page 893 - Shaping smarter and more sustainable cities - Striving for sustainable development goals
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Characteristics Factors Indicators
Sunshine hours
Attractivity of natural conditions
Green space share
Summer smog (ozone)
Particulate matter
Pollution
Smart Fatal chronic lower respiratory diseases
environment per inhabitant
Individual efforts on protecting nature
Environmental protection
Opinion on nature protection
Efficient use of water (use per GDP)
Sustainable resource management
Efficient use of electricity (use per GDP)
Importance as knowledge centre (top
research centres, top university, etc.)
Level of qualification
Population qualified at level 5‐6 of ISCED
Foreign language skills
Book loans per resident
Affinity to lifelong learning Participation in lifelong learning in %
Participation in language courses
Share of foreigners
Social and ethnic plurality
Share of nationals born abroad
Smart people
Flexibility Percentage of getting a new job
Share of people working in creative
Creativity
industries
Votes turnout at European elections
Immigration‐friendly environment
Cosmopolitanism/open‐mindedness
(attitude towards immigration)
Knowledge about EU
Voters turnout at city elections
Participation in public life
Participation in voluntary work
Cinema attendance per inhabitant
Cultural facilities Museums visits per inhabitant
Theatre attendance per inhabitant
Life expectancy
Hospital beds per inhabitant
Smart living Health conditions
Doctors per inhabitant
Satisfaction with quality of health system
Crime rate
Individual safety Death rate by assault
Satisfaction with personal safety
ITU‐T's Technical Reports and Specifications 883
