Page 113 - Shaping smarter and more sustainable cities - Striving for sustainable development goals
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Ref.     Category          Definitions/Features           Key concept/            Source
               No.                                                        Keywords

               92    Non‐profit    A city "combining ICT and Web 2.0   ICT, web 2.0,      Toppeta (2010)
                                   technology with other             bureaucratic
                                   organizational, design and planning  efficiency, city
                                   efforts to de‐materialize and speed   management,
                                   up bureaucratic processes and help  innovative solutions,
                                   to identify new, innovative       sustainability,
                                   solutions to city management      liveability, standard
                                   complexity, in order to improve   of living.
                                   sustainability and liveability."

               93    Conference    What makes a city smart? A non‐   People enabler,      Jaokar (2012)
                                   vendor driven definition of a 'Smart  human capital, social
                                   Sustainable City'                 capital, traditional
                                   The closer a city behaves to the   communication,
                                   ethos of the Internet, the smarter it  modern
                                   is. That means the city is a platform  communication, ICT,
                                   – an enabler for the people. So,   economic
                                   empowering people is at the centre  development, quality
                                   of the perfect storm.             of life, natural
                                   So, what does a smart sustainable   resource
                                   city look like? A city can be defined   management,
                                   as smart when investments in      participatory
                                   human and social capital and      governance.
                                   traditional (ex‐transport) and
                                   modern (ex‐ICT) communications
                                   infrastructure fuel sustainable
                                   economic development and a high
                                   quality of life with a wise
                                   management of natural
                                   resources through participatory
                                   governance.



































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