Page 79 - AI for Good Innovate for Impact
P. 79

AI for Good Innovate for Impact



               (continued)

                Item                          Details
                Testbeds or Pilot Deployments  Minimum Viable Product (MVP) in initial discussions/devel-
                                              opment with features around                                           4.1-Healthcare
                                              1  Real-Time Health Data Collection (Controlled Environ-
                                                 ment)
                                              2  Remote Patient Monitoring & Shadow Mode Streaming
                                              3  AI Diagnostics & Decision Support
                                              Autonomous Triage System (Shadow Mode)
                Code repositories             Not Available



               2      Use Case Description


               2�1     Description

               This initiative introduces an AI-driven healthcare model to tackle the persistent healthcare
               disparities in remote and underserved areas. These disparities typically arise from inferior
               infrastructure, a shortage of clinicians, and inadequate connectivity. Traditional healthcare
               systems often falter in such environments, leading to delayed treatment and an increase in
               mortalities. Coupled with ultra-reliable, low-latency communications, this new solution aims to
               bridge the critical care gap. By leveraging mobile health units and wearable/remote sensors,
               the framework is designed to enable real-time diagnosis, real-time monitoring, and remote
               consultations. This approach effectively transforms healthcare delivery in resource-limited
               environments. The framework's core aims are clear: to significantly improve healthcare
               access and the quality of care in underserved communities, to encourage early detection
               and intervention for both chronic and acute conditions, and to alleviate the burden on central
               hospitals and emergency services. This innovative solution integrates an AI-supported health
               advisor for diagnosis and decision support, utilises intelligent kits and wearables for remote
               patient monitoring, and employs context-aware personalisation based on environmental and
               patient data. Furthermore, it establishes real-time communication channels between patients,
               local healthcare workers, and urban specialists, ensuring timely and expert medical advice.
               The use of digital twin technology, creating dynamic virtual patient representations from live
               data, coupled with AI models, allows for continuous monitoring, predictive risk assessment,
               and enhanced clinical decision-making. Deployment will follow a phased strategy, beginning
               with onsite validation in controlled clinic environments to test sensor integration and AI model
               performance, progressing to hybrid deployment with remote monitoring supported by nearby
               clinics, and culminating in full remote deployment with edge AI for autonomous triage. The
               selection of wearables is modular and tailored to specific conditions, including general health
               monitoring, maternal and infant care, chronic disease management, and neurological or elderly
               care. Adaptive AI model training will incorporate techniques like transfer learning, federated
               learning, and modular design to ensure efficiency and privacy, while model explainability
               mechanisms such as feature attribution, visual heatmaps, and confidence scores will be crucial
               for building clinician trust and ensuring transparent decision-making. The user interface will
               be multimodal and context-aware, featuring chat-based AI assistants, mobile dashboards
               for clinicians, and support for various data inputs, including text, voice, image, video, and
               sensor streams. The anticipated impact of this AI-powered framework is substantial, promising




                                                                                                     43
   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84