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AI for Good Innovate for Impact



                          Use Case 16: AI-Driven Predictive Beamforming for Climate-

                      Resilient 5G/6G Networks
















                      Country: Ethiopia

                      Organization Name: Addis Ababa Science and Technology University

                      Contact: Bereket Teklew Kibret, Bereketteklew@ gmail .com


                      1      Use Case Summary Table


                       Category            5G
                       Problem Addressed   Millimeter-wave (mmWave) 5G/6G communication systems are suscepti-
                                           ble to significant signal attenuation due to adverse weather conditions,
                                           such as heavy rain and fog, resulting in reduced signal attenuation.
                                           The use of predictive AI algorithms for weather data analysis, dynamic
                       Key Aspects of Solu- beamforming adjustments, and reinforcement learning-based real-time
                       tion                adaptation enables proactive decision-making and improves signal
                                           strength

                       Technology          5G, 6G, AI, Predictive Beamforming, Reinforcement Learning, Weather
                       Keywords            Attenuation

                       Data Availability   The Weather Dataset from Kaggle is used for weather type classification
                                           tasks [1]

                                           Time-series weather data (rain rate, humidity, wind speed, temperature);
                       Metadata (Type of
                       Data)               numerical beamforming parameters (RSSI, SINR); geospatial data (lati-
                                           tude, longitude, elevation)
                       Model Training and  Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) for weather forecasting, ensemble
                       Fine-Tuning         models for anomaly detection, and Reinforcement Learning (RL) for adap-
                                           tive beamforming. Training on fused multi-modal weather and signal
                                           data, with fine-tuning via transfer learning and policy optimization.
                       Testbeds or Pilot  The use case is part of a larger research project
                       Deployments
                       Code Repositories   Not Available














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