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2024 ITU Kaleidoscope Academic Conference




                                                              with an inertia of .075. This dimension accounts for 86.2%
           Table 2 presents the frequency of cases for each combination   of the total inertia, indicating that it explains the majority of
           (Beh  et  al.,  2014;  Brunette  et  al.,  2018).  The  majority  of   the  variance  in  the  data.  Similarly,  in  dimension  2  the
           mentor  parents  participate  in  active  mediation  (86),   singular value is .109 with an inertia of .012, accounting for
           suggesting that mentors are more likely to actively monitor   13.8% of the total inertia. Combined with Dimension 1, it
           their  children's  digital  activities.  Although  less  so,  active   explains 100% of the variance. A chi-square value of 33.438
           mediation  is  also  used by  limiter  and  enabler  parents.   with  4  degrees  of  freedom  and  a  significance  level  (Sig.)
           Enabler and mentor parents co-view at a fairly comparable   of.000 is equivalent to the total inertia value of.087. This validates
           rate,  with  limiter  parents  co-viewing  less  frequently.  This   the chi-square test's finding that there is a strong correlation
           implies that although limiters engage in digital activities with   between DPM and DPS (Beh et al., 2014; Brunette et al.,
           their children less frequently, facilitator and mentor parents   2018).
           do so more frequently. Limiter parents are more likely to use
           restrictive  mediation  (56),  which  is  consistent  with  their
           inclination  to  put  stringent  limitations  on  internet  usage.
           Enabler parents utilize the least amount of restrictive tactics,
           whereas mentor parents use them more.

                     Table 3: Summary of DPM & DPS
                                Summary
             Di    Si   I   C    S   Proportion of   Confidence

             me    ng   n   hi   i     Inertia     Singular
             nsi   ul   er   -   g                 Value
             on    ar   ti  S    .   Ac    Cu    Sta   Cor

                   V    a    q       cou   mul   nd    rela
                   al        u       nte   ativ  ard   tion
                   ue       ar        d     e    De     2

                             e       for         via                 Source: SPSS Data Analysis
                                                 tio
                                                                       Figure 1: Biplot for DPM & DPS
                                                  n

             1     .2   .0            .86   .86  .04   .19    In  the  biplot  (Figure  1),  each  quadrant  represents  a
                   74   7              2     2     9     8    combination  of  Digital  Parental  Mediation  (DPM)  and
                                                              Digital Parenting Style (DPS) strategies. The first quadrant
                        5
                                                              features  "Enabler"  and  "Co-viewing"  which  proposes  a
             2     .1   .0            .13   1.0  .05
                                                              parenting  approach that  promotes  digital  involvement  and
                   09   1              8    00     1          cooperative viewing. The second quadrant, which contains
                        2                                     the  strategies  "Active"  and  "Mentor"  denotes  an  involved
                                                              parenting  approach  that  incorporates  both  mentorship  and
             Tot        .0   3   .    1.0   1.0
                                                              active mediation. The third quadrant, denoted as "Limiter" is
             al         8   3.   0    00    00
                                                              a  parenting  approach  that  combines  specific  mediation
                        7    4   0
                                                              techniques  with  digital  access  restrictions.  The  third
                             3   0                            quadrant, which is associated with the strategy "Restrictive"
                             8   a                            suggests a parenting style that emphasizes restriction over
                                                              active  mediation.  The  various  combinations  of  DPM  and
             a. 4 degrees of freedom
                                                              DPS that each quadrant represents shed light on the complex
             Source: SPSS Data Analysis                       interactions between these factors.

                                                                              5.  DISCUSSION
           Table  3  summarizes  the  relationship  between  Digital
           Parental  Mediation  (DPM)  and  Digital  Parenting  Style   There is a clear correlation between digital parenting styles
           (DPS). In the case of dimension 1, the singular value is .274   (DPS) and mediation techniques (DPM) according to the chi-
                                                              square statistics. Enabler parents strike a mix between active





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