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                 Figure 3 – Relationships among functional components and functions for the "use cloud service"
                                               activity between CSC and CSP


            7       Cloud computing interoperability testing between CSP and CSP

            Ideally, multiple interoperable CSPs could interact in different patterns of inter-cloud: peering, federation,
            and intermediary patterns, as defined in [ITU-T Y.3511]. In inter-cloud peering pattern, two CSPs interwork
            directly with each other, and one CSP can use the services provided by the peer CSP. In inter-cloud federation
            pattern, a group of peer CSPs mutually combine their service capabilities in order to provide the set of cloud
            services required by CSCs. In inter-cloud intermediary pattern, CSP interworks with one or more peer CSPs
            and provides intermediation, aggregation and arbitrage of services provided by these CSPs.

            The  functions  which  should  be  tested  for  inter  cloud  computing  interoperability  need  to  be  prescribed
            according to the functional requirements described in [ITU-T Y.3511]. The following bullet items indicate
            aspects to be considered in the cloud computing interoperability testing of the CSP-CSP interworking.
            •       SLA and policy negotiation should be confirmed as follows:
                    –   the SLA and policy information that is aware of the SLA information related to the QoS and
                        performance aspects of the CSPs involved is exchanged among multiple CSPs using standard
                        formats;
                    –   the SLA and policy information comparing, negotiating and settling down service provisioning
                        policies is exchanged among multiple CSPs using standard formats.



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