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Signalling aspects                                             3


            •       Application migration: Ability to move applications from one discrete PaaS to another PaaS available
                    from the same or different cloud provider with minimal effort.
            •       Business  continuity:  Migrate  or  replicate  applications  among  PaaS  services  to  address  outages,
                    security breaches, or other disruptions. This is intended to encompass both disaster recovery and
                    disaster avoidance.
            Interoperability perspectives follow:
            •       Interconnectability: The parallel process in which two coexisting environments communicate and
                    interact.

            •       Portability: The serial process of moving a system from one cloud environment to another.

            5.4     Application capabilities type interoperability testing
            In  portability  and  interoperability  of  application  capabilities  (SaaS)  environments,  business  process
            functionality offered through SaaS solutions can be initially connected, transferred, or interconnected. SaaS
            interoperability allows organizations to create mash-ups from multiple SaaS and non-SaaS applications. This
            is an issue that primarily concerns data exchange, which includes metadata, and interface compatibility.


            6       Cloud computing interoperability testing between CSC and CSP
            CSC is a party in a business relationship for the purpose of using cloud services. The interoperability between
            CSC and CSP supports the CSC to interact with CSP according to a prescribed method and obtain predictable
            results. Enabled by interworking between CSC and CSP, CSC can use the capabilities provided by CSP, such as
            using the processing, network and storage capability. For example, CSC can use virtual machine provide by
            the CSP.

            CSC can also perform business administration tasks such as subscribing to cloud service and administering
            use of cloud service through the interaction with CSP.

            Based  on  the  reference  architecture  described  in  [ITU-T  Y.3502],  the  interworking  involved  in  CSC-CSP
            relationship and corresponding test objective can be identified as follows:
            •       Interworking between CSC and CSP's service integration component.
                    Test objective is to verify that CSP can provide connections to CSP's services for CSC.
            •       Interworking between CSC and CSP's authentication and identities management component
                    Test  objective  is  to  verify  that  CSP  can  provide  capabilities  relating  to  user  identities  and  the
                    credentials required to authenticate users are provided when CSC access cloud services and related
                    administration and business capabilities.
            •       Interworking between CSC and CSP's authorization and security policy management component
                    Test  objective  is  to  verify  that  CSP  can  provide  capabilities  for  the  control  and  application  of
                    authorization for CSC to access specific capabilities or data.
            •       Interworking between CSC and CSP's product catalogue component
                    Test objective is to verify that the CSP can provide capabilities for browsing available service list, and
                    capabilities for management of the content of catalogue.
            •       Interworking between CSC and CSP's account management CSC
                    Test  objective  is  to  verify  that  the  CSP  can  provide  capabilities  for  managing  cloud  service
                    relationships,  including  management  of  contracts,  subscription  to  cloud  service,  entitlements,
                    service pricing and policies that apply to the treatment of CSC data.

            •       Interworking between CSC and CSP's subscription management component
                    Test objective is to verify that the CSP can handle subscriptions from CSC to particular cloud services,
                    aiming  to  record  new  or  changed  subscription  information  from  the  customer  and  ensure  the
                    delivery of the subscribed service(s) to the customer.



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