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Figure 1: Aquaponics system    100



































            The benefits of aquaponics include:

            •  It is a closed-looped system where very little waste is generated and inputs are minimized.

            •  Extremely water-efficient and hence an option for areas with limited fresh water.

            •  Appropriate for areas with poor quality soil because it requires no soil; avoids soil degradation,
                including soil compaction, salinization, depletion, pollution and disease.
            •  No fertilizers or chemical pesticides are required, producing healthier food without environmental
                damage.

            •  Can be used in urban and peri-urban environments where no or very little land is available,
                providing a means to grow dense crops on small balconies, patios, indoors or on rooftops.
            •  Aquaponics is adaptable and can be developed with local materials and domestic knowledge
                to suit local cultural and environmental conditions.

            •  There is a wide and growing information base about aquaponic farming, including readily
                available online resources.
            •  The technology and techniques are relatively simple and easy to adopt, with initial support for
                farmers.

            •  The daily tasks of planting, tending to the system, and harvesting are less physically strenuous
                than traditional agriculture and can be done by people with less physical strength and stamina.

            •  Better control of production leads to fewer losses.




             48  U4SSC: Simple ways to be smart
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