Page 68 - U4SSC Collection Methodology for Key Performance Indicators for Smart Sustainable Cities
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Collection Methodology for Key Performance Indicators for Smart Sustainable Cities



             Dimension           Economy
             Sub-Dimension       Infrastructure
             Category            Urban Planning
             KPI Name            Urban Development and Spatial Planning
             KPI No.             EC: I: UP: 2A   Type:          Advanced        Type:          Sustainable

             Definition /        Existence of urban development and spatial planning strategies or documents at
             Description         the city level

             Rationale /         Well-managed urbanization techniques generate economic prosperity, socio-
             Interpretation /    cultural progress and environmental sustainability. Poorly managed urbanization
             Benchmarking        causes increased inequality, growth of slums and negative climate change impacts.
                                 Successful urban development and planning requires evidence based design,
                                 implementation and management.
                                 For each primary and secondary city (as defined by United Nations Department of
                                 Economic and Social Affairs), the following terms are to be considered:
                                 Urban Planning: The process of urban planning has been conducted if “urban
                                 planning documents” are available for each primary and secondary city in scope.
                                 Smart: This includes the existence of evidence-based and innovative methodology
                                 (including data innovations like spatial analytics, GIS, big data) to provide
                                 information on the urban plan outputs.
                                 Innovation:  This means novel, original and useful.
                                 Sustainable: Urban plans should have (all) these 5 principles/elements to be
                                 considered “sustainable”:
                                 1)  Compact – avoiding urban sprawl [yes/no];
                                 2)  Connectivity – places and locations to demonstrate high connectivity [yes/no];
                                 3)  Integration - mixed urban land use [yes/no];
                                 4)  Socially inclusive [yes/no]; and
                                 5)  Resilient to climate change [yes/no].
                                 If a city has only implemented 1, 2, 3, 4 out of 5 principles, it is only partially
                                 planned.
             Source(s)           Cities Alliance. Retrieved from
                                 <http://www.citiesalliance.org/sites/citiesalliance.org/files/CIVIS%20SECONDARY%
                                 20CITIES_Final.pdf>

             Methodology         To collect the data for the measurement:
                                 Step 1: Identify city (in scope);
                                 Step 2: Deduce whether there is an urban plan for the city; and
                                 Step 3: Examine if urban plans contain all 5 sustainability principles/elements (if the
                                 plans are digitalized and on the web then consider using automated web queries
                                 with semantics to examine these elements).
                                 If an urban plan has a smart methodology (as defined above) and meets all 5
                                 sustainable urban plan principles, then it qualifies as a smart sustainable city’s
                                 urban plan.
                                 If these principles are only partially met, mark as “partial” for further development.
             Unit                Yes or No. To be rated based on information provided

             Data Sources /      Urban planning websites and data repositories of local, municipal and/or national
             Relevant            governments.
             Databases




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