Page 1006 - 5G Basics - Core Network Aspects
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2                                                 Transport aspects


            The LCL of the FTU transceiver shall be greater than or equal to 38 dB in the frequency band up to 12 MHz.
            The  LCL  above  12  MHz  is  for  further  study.  The  termination  impedance  of  the  transceiver  for  LCL
            measurement shall be RV = 100 Ohm. The LCL shall be measured at the U-O2 (U-R2) interface. LCL shall be
            measured in the frequency band between the lower of the lowest pass-band frequency in the upstream
            and downstream directions and Fmax.
            NOTE 1 – The equipment balance should be better than the anticipated access network balance in order to minimize
            the unwanted emissions and susceptibility to external RFI.
            NOTE 2  –  FTU performance  may benefit  from even higher balance. Where  subject to repetitive electrical impulse
            noise, systems operating at frequencies where the cable balance may be 50 dB could be limited in capacity by a 38 dB
            balance.
            NOTE 3 – The required LCL may be increased in a future revision of this Recommendation.
            NOTE 4 – LCL requirements may be extended in a future revision of this Recommendation, to include dynamic balance
            requirements to include perturbations due to active to quiescent impedance state changes in low power link states
            driven by fluctuating traffic demand.
            14.1.2  Common mode port impedance

            For further study.

            14.2    Differential port impedance
            The port impedance at the U reference point of an FTU-R at a given frequency and point in time is defined
            as Z(f,t).

            The measurement of Z(f,t) shall be taken separately:
            –       over  the  time  interval  when  the  transceiver  is  transmitting  (symbol  positions  from  0  to  Mus-1,
                    including quiet symbol transmissions) resulting in Z_TX(f,t), and

            –       over  the  time  interval  when  the  transceiver  is  receiving  (symbol  positions  from  0  to  Mds-1)
                    resulting in Z_RX(f,t)

            At any given frequency f between ftr1 and ftr2 as defined in [ITU-T G.9700], and for any set (t1, t2) of a
            time interval the Z_TX(f, t) shall satisfy:

                                                    Z_TX(f, t1)     1   . 0  20
                                                    Z_TX(f, t2)
            At any given frequency f between ftr1 and ftr2 as defined in [ITU-T G.9700], and for any set (t1, t2) of a
            time interval the Z_RX(f,t) shall satisfy:
                                                    Z_RX(f, t1)     1   . 0  20
                                                    Z_RX(f, t2)





























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