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The SMART system also allows the creation of polygons that are targeted toward specific geographic
            areas  of  interest  within  which  one  wants  to  disseminate  alerts.  This  definition  is  made  from
            geo‐referenced graphical interface. To this end, SMART has an updated database of the location of
            cell phone stations BSC / RNC and BTS / NodeB that automatically updates through the CBC (Cell
            Broadcast Center) that becomes the interface from the network mobile phone.

            It is important to note that the  system can be deployed under different topologies hence two
            alternative solutions. First, it is to have a centralized CBC such as in the case of Israel. Second, it is
            to have one CBC distributed such as in the case of Chile.

            Architecture with centralized CBC
            This solution requires an updated network information from all the cells, which is crucial to ensure
            that the cells are correct in their respective polygon.
            Citing the case of Israel, all mobile operators are required to update at least once per day by using
            the FTP protocol. After creating the polygons by using alert handler, the SMART system will define
            the BSC / RNC and BTS / NodeB that are relevant in its coverage area. The SMART system will then
            order the CBC to send the message directly to the relevant cells (BTS / NodeB). The key advantage
            of  this  strategy  is  that  the  administrator  (for  example,  government  agencies)  has  to  centralize
            control of system interfaces and the overall system.
            A centralized CBC handled by SMART system allows full control over the evolution of the system,
            allowing the inclusion of new communication standards in the CBC (LTE, femtocells, etc.), where
            and when available. Thus, the administrator (for example, government agencies) need not wait for
            mobile operators to update the CBC because this factor will be under his own control.







































                                  Figure 74 – Arch Diagram of solution with central CBC






            ITU‐T's Technical Reports and Specifications                                                 315
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