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Unleashing the potential of the Internet of Things                         5





                        ITS station reference architecture           NGN corresponding functional architecture
                                                                                 Applications
                                Applications

                                                                              Service/Application
                                 Facilities                                    support functions

                 Management                     Security
                                Networking                      Management                       Security
                                and transport                                  Transport control
                                                                                  functions

                                  Access
                                technologies                                      Transport
                                                                                  functions
                                                                                             Y.2281(11)_FII-3-App-II


                    F Figure II.3 – Correspondence between the ITS station reference architecture
                                   and the functions of NGN functional architecture


            One of the fundamental considerations is to address the support of ITS specific aspects driven by
            service  requirements,  operation,  administration  and  management  of  ITS.  When  ITS  specific
            services need NGN capabilities, NGN functions should be incorporated into ITS station features, as
            shown in Figure II.4. Most of the detailed functions in the ITS station reference architecture are
            well  mapped  with  the  relevant  functions  of  the  NGN  functional  architecture,  except  for
            "Information  support",  the  role  of  which  is  not  clear,  and  the  difference  between  "Application
            support" and "Communication support".

            II.3    Features and functions for a networked vehicle
            A networked vehicle should be operated as a part of ITS as well as a part of communication objects,
            used for public and private communication services and applications. This means that a networked
            vehicle should have enough capabilities to support ITS specific features and general communication
            features. Therefore, it is highly anticipated that combined (or harmonized) functions to support both
            features would be incorporated into a networked vehicle.

            In this regard, the ITS station reference architecture covers the ITS specific service features but not
            enough  to  support  communication  features,  specifically  the  need  to  adopt  capabilities  from  the
            communication functions to support mobility, security, management capability and connectivity. It
            is anticipated to use capabilities provided by NGN for such features rather than develop different
            functions because a networked vehicle is also a part of communication objects, whether it is moving
            or stationary. Therefore, functions for a networked vehicle, especially over the NGN environment,
            are  harmonized  using  both  the  ITS  station  reference  architecture  and  the  NGN  functional
            architecture, as shown in Figure II.4.



















                                                                  Rec. ITU-T Y.4407/Y.2281 (01/2011)     653
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