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5                                     Unleashing the potential of the Internet of Things

            6.2     Functional architecture model

            Figure 1 depicts the overall diagram of USN architecture, which uses NGN as a backbone network.





                                                                                    USN applications
                        Sensor networks               Backbone Network
                                                                                      and services
                                                     End-user
                                                                     Use of service
                                                           NGN
                                                                                     USN service
                                                                                      provider
                                                  Observation data (sensor data)






                                                                     Use of service
                                                                                       USN service
                                                          End-user
                                                                                        provider




                                          Figure 1 – Overall USN architecture


            The  sensor  networks  gather  information  about  their  physical  surroundings  and  deliver  this
            information  to  USN  service  providers  through  NGN.  The  USN  service  providers  create  USN
            services using this information and provide them to USN end-users via NGN. The USN end-users
            utilize USN services through NGN.

            As a backbone network, NGN provides the capabilities for the support of USN applications and
            services in the transport stratum functions, the service stratum functions, the management functions
            and the end-user functions.

            Figure 2 shows the overall functional architecture model of the NGN to support USN applications
            and services. More specifically, the figure shows  the functions  required for the support of USN
            applications and services. Appendix I describes requirements for the support of USN applications
            and services in NGN and allocates the corresponding functions of NGN to satisfy the requirements.





























            538      Rec. ITU-T Y.4403/Y.2026 (07/2012)
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