Page 425 - Unleashing the potenti al of the Internet of Things
P. 425

Unleashing the potential of the Internet of Things                         4

            3)      The resulting data are delivered to the smart metering operator.
            NOTE  –  Figure  5  does  not  include  the  flow  for  the  message  verification,  as  this  can  be  performed  in  a
            number of ways.



                                                                                          Smart metering
                   Smart meter 1      Appliance 1      Smart meter 2      Appliance 2
                                                                                             operator

                                                                          Control message with a task

                          Meter reading


                          Metering information

                                                                          Control message with a task
                                                             Meter reading


                                                             Metering information


                                                                          Control message with a task
                          Meter reading


                          Metering information
                                                                                              F .747.1(12)_F05



                               Figure 5 – Scenario II: On-demand remote meter reading
                                            (excluding the verification step)


            7.3     Scenario III: Demand response

            Scenario  III  illustrated  in  Figure  6  describes  customers  responding  to  the  metering  operator's
            demands.
            1)      A smart metering operator sends a message including schedule information to smart meters.
            2)      Smart meters are configured with the schedule for measurement and data transfer.
            3)      When the number of home appliances turned on simultaneously is on the increase, the total
                    amount of energy consumption also steeply increases.
            4)      Information about the increasing amount of energy consumption is being reported to the
                    smart metering operator at scheduled intervals, and the price of energy may also change
                    according to the tariff policies (e.g., depending on supply and demand).
            5)      (a) The smart metering operator sends a message to inform consumers of the price change.
                    (b) The smart metering operator sends load control messages to enforce  the reduction of
                    energy consumption or to force shut off due to a management policy.
            6)      (a) Smart meters display the message to the consumers, and the consumers may decide to
                    reduce energy consumption, or the home appliances may be switched off by the consumer.
                    (b) When receiving the load control messages, the smart meter displays the message and
                    proceeds to shutting off the connected home appliance.





                                                                  Rec. ITU-T Y.4251/F.747.1 (06/2012)    411
   420   421   422   423   424   425   426   427   428   429   430