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AI for Good Innovate for Impact
2�2 Future works
In future works, we will endeavour to improve data collection, model development, and the
creation of new variations or extensions for the same use case, as well as establish reference
tools, notebooks, and simulation environments.
3 Use case Requirements
• REQ-1: It is critical that the system generate an AI-powered, interactive geospatial
map visualising otitis media and hearing loss clusters across remote Northern Territory
communities, overlaid with relevant socio-economic and environmental data.
• REQ-2: It is required that the system shall employ AI technology and geospatial analysis
to create ear disease heatmaps and identify distinct spatial clusters of high-risk areas for
otitis media based on health records and social determinants.
• REQ-3: It is critical that the system integrates and overlays summarised public census
datasets (e.g., housing conditions, educational attainment, employment) and public
environmental datasets (e.g., water, sanitation, food security) with health data for
comprehensive geospatial analysis.
• REQ-4: It is critical that the system enable the generation of data-driven recommendations
for targeted healthcare interventions in communities identified with high rates of otitis
media and hearing loss.
4 Sequence Diagram:
Figure 8�1: Sequence Diagram of our system
5 References
[1] AIHW. Ear and hearing health of Indigenous Australians. Canberra: Australian Institute
of Health and Welfare, 2019. Available at: https:// www .aihw .gov .au/ reports/ indigenous
-australians/ ear -hearing -health -indigenous -australians
[2] DeLacy, J., Dune, T., & Macdonald, J. The social determinants of otitis media in Aboriginal
children in Australia: Are we addressing the primary causes? A literature review. BMC
Public Health, vol. 19, no. 1, 2019. DOI: 10.1186/s12889-019-6505-7
[3] Jervis-Bardy, J., Carney, A.S., and Duguid, R. Otitis media in Indigenous Australian
children: Review of epidemiology and risk factors. Journal of Laryngology and Otology,
vol. 127, Suppl. 1, pp. S16–S25, 2013. DOI: 10.1017/S0022215112002960
[4] Coleman, L., Thornton, R., Ritter, M. et al. Microbiological aspects of otitis media in
Indigenous Australian children. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, vol. 54, no. 9,
pp. 945–951, 2018. DOI: 10.1111/jpc.13997
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