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from our summer campus programs enrolling as students—.
                                                              However, assessing the impact of activities conducted in
                                                              primary schools is more complex as these initiatives require
                                                              a decade or more to yield measurable outcomes, and tracking
                                                              individual students over such a long period is currently not
                                                              feasible. We are committed to finding better ways to evaluate
                                                              our success, but it remains a significant challenge.

                                                                4.  LAMARR CHAIR CHALLENGE AND HILDA
                                                                           ERICSSON COMPETITION
             Figure 3 – Summary of activities at Hedy Lamarr Chair
                                                              4.1  Framework of the Challenge
           In an innovative cross-disciplinary workshop, female
                                                              In this activity, the Hedy Lamarr Chair invites secondary
           engineering students at UMA collaborated with a group
                                                              school students from the third grade (14 years old) to
           of education students (all of whom were women, as no
                                                              pre-university (17 years old) to participate in the Lamarr Chair
           men were currently enrolled in the involved subjects in
                                                              Challenge. This challenge is designed to develop students’
           Education studies) to introduce them to basic technology
                                                              technological skills while fostering their connection and
           skills, such as programming a simple robot and writing a basic
                                                              commitment to the environment. The activity fits seamlessly
           app. The engineering students guided the future educators
                                                              into academic programs, primarily in ICT subjects, but also
           through hands-on activities, explaining key engineering
                                                              in those soft-skills that are promoted interdisciplinarily.
           principles and demonstrating how these concepts translate
                                                              Additionally, the activity exposes students to professional
           into real-world applications.  This interactive session
                                                              realities, enhances their critical thinking, and equips them
           provided the education students with valuable insights into
                                                              with tools to understand the social dimensions of technology.
           the role of engineers, broadening their understanding of
                                                              Each team of students is paired with a mentor who guides
           technology’s potential in the classroom and inspiring them to
                                                              them through the project, offering expert advice and support.
           integrate STEM concepts into their future teaching practices.
                                                              Having a mentor provides students with valuable insights,
           Visibility and recognition is pursued by a number of activities.
                                                              personalized feedback, and a direct connection to the tech
           The Hedy Lamarr Chair offers two awards funded by
                                                              industry, enriching their learning experience and boosting
           DEKRA: one for young female students and another for
                                                              their confidence.
           senior women. The award for young students focuses on
                                                              Teamwork and collaborative learning are emphasized,
           the social impact of their activities. The most recent edition
                                                              allowing students to create new networks with peers interested
           in 2024 was awarded to a student from Equatorial Guinea,
                                                              in technology and to develop their communication skills.
           who is launching a program in her country aimed at women’s
           digitalization. The second award recognizes the outstanding
                                                              4.2 Challenge description
           trajectory of a woman with exemplary results in her field. The
           latest recipient, honored for her more than 25 years of work
                                                              The challenge is structured in phases. In the first step, students
           in cybersecurity, exemplifies this commitment to excellence.
                                                              participate in an ideas competition over a topic which might
           Additionally, the Chair offers grants funded by Keysigth
                                                              be of interest for girls. The second stage of the challenge is a
           Technologies to support master’s degree studies.  These  technological course adapted to the participant teenagers. In
           grants, awarded based on academic excellence, specifically  the third phase, students who wish to deepen their proposals
           aim to increase the female enrollment in master’s programs,  can organize into groups and develop a prototype with the
           addressing the fact that the percentage of women in these  help of a mentor. From them, a jury select one to award the
           programs is even lower than at the undergraduate level.  Hilda Ericsson Competition Prize.
           Finally, there is a number of other activities such as primary  The theme of the Lamarr Chair Challenge varies with each
           school teacher formation, conferences, etc. whose public  edition.  In the third edition, the focus is on AI and its
           are adults and families. Giving parents the chance to meet  applications across various areas of society.  Secondary
           women currently developing their career as engineers help to  school students are challenged to develop a project addressing
           give girls a family support for their interests.   the following question:
           A summary of the activities is given in Fig.  3 and the  How would you improve the world around you, sustainably,
           number of participants in some of them in Table 2. We  with artificial intelligence?
           have seen some immediate results —such as teenage girls  The goal is to explore improvements that can be achieved in
              Table 2 – Number of participants in some activities  various social domains, enhancing people’s health, children’s
                                                              education, or the state of the planet, while maintaining
                 Activity         21/22  22/23  23/24         sustainability within the framework of the United Nations
                 Talks and hands-on  ~1500  ~3000  ~3300      Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
                 Challenge        43     65     82            Boys are permitted to participate in the activity, with the
                 Summer campus    90     90     90            stipulation that each group consisting of three or more
                 Industry visits  -      -      73
                                                              members may include one male participant. As boys often

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