Page 1071 - Cloud computing: From paradigm to operation
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Security                                                   7


            In order for the cloud service customer to perform capacity management for cloud services, the cloud service
            customer should have access to relevant statistics on resource usage, such as:
            –       statistics for particular time periods;
            –       maximum levels of resource usage.

            12.1.4  Separation of development, testing and operational environments
            Control 12.1.4 and the associated implementation guidance and other information specified in ISO/IEC 27002
            apply.

            12.2    Protection from malware

            The objective specified in clause 12.2 of ISO/IEC 27002 applies.
            12.2.1  Controls against malware

            Control 12.2.1 and the associated implementation guidance and other information specified in ISO/IEC 27002
            apply.

            12.3    Backup
            The objective specified in clause 12.3 of ISO/IEC 27002 applies.

            12.3.1  Information backup
            Control 12.3.1 and the associated implementation guidance and other information specified in ISO/IEC 27002
            apply. The following sector-specific guidance also applies.

            Implementation guidance for cloud services

                          Cloud service customer                          Cloud service provider
             Where the cloud service provider provides backup   The cloud service provider should provide the
             capability as part of the cloud service, the cloud service   specifications of its backup capabilities to the cloud
             customer should request the specifications of the   service customer. The specifications should include the
             backup capability from the cloud service provider. The   following information, as appropriate:
             cloud service customer should also verify that they meet  –  scope and schedule of backups;
             their backup requirements.
                                                              –  backup methods and data formats, including
             The cloud service customer is responsible for       encryption, if relevant;
             implementing backup capabilities when the cloud   –  retention periods for backup data;
             service provider does not provide them.
                                                              –  procedures for verifying integrity of backup data;
                                                              –  procedures and timescales involved in restoring data
                                                                 from backup;
                                                              –  procedures to test the backup capabilities;
                                                              –  storage location of backups.
                                                              The cloud service provider should provide secure and
                                                              segregated access to backups, such as virtual snapshots,
                                                              if such service is offered to cloud service customers.

            Other information for cloud services
            The allocation of responsibilities for making backups in the cloud computing environment is often unclear. In
            the  case  of  IaaS,  responsibility  for  making  backups  generally  resides  with  the  cloud  service  customer.
            However, a cloud service customer might not be aware of its responsibility to make backups of all cloud
            service customer data produced in the cloud computing system, such as executable files produced by the use
            of development capabilities of a PaaS service.
            NOTE – Varying levels of backup and restore might be offered as a service at additional cost and, in this case, cloud
            service customers can choose what and when to backup.




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