Page 194 - Big data - Concept and application for telecommunications
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5                                Big data - Concept and application for telecommunications



            3.2.3  big-data plane: The big-data plane is the main part of bDDN. It is responsible for network big data
            collection, storage and computation, and has powerful big data computing and analytical ability. It extracts
            the useful information and intelligence from the network's big data. Then it provides network intelligence for
            network management, operation, control, optimization and security, etc.


            4       Abbreviations and acronyms

            This Recommendation uses the following abbreviations and acronyms:
            ADN         Application-Driven Networking

            bDDN        big-Data-Driven Networking
            CAPEX       Capital Expenditure
            DPI         Deep Packet Inspection
            LB          Load Balance

            NI          Network Infrastructure
            OAM         Operation, Administration and Maintenance

            OPEX        Operating Expense
            PDU         Protocol Data Unit
            QoE         Quality of Experience
            QoS         Quality of Service
            SDN         Software Defined Network


            5       Conventions

            This Recommendation uses the following conventions:

            The  term  "is  required  to"  indicates  a  requirement  which  must  be  strictly  followed  and  from  which  no
            deviation is permitted, if conformance to this Recommendation is to be claimed.

            In  the  body  of  this  Recommendation  and  its  appendices,  the  words  shall,  shall  not,  should  and  may
            sometimes appear, in which case they are to be interpreted, respectively as, is required to, is prohibited from,
            is recommended, and can optionally. The appearance of such phrases or keywords in an appendix or  in
            material explicitly marked as informative are to be interpreted as having no normative intent.


            6       Introduction
            As the Internet becomes ubiquitous in its role as a social infrastructure, various Internet applications have
            emerged, and the complexity of traffic carried over the telecommunication networks continues to increase.
            We can obtain large amounts of traffic data based on deep packet inspection and operation data from the
            telecommunication network management or operation entity, and how to use this data to obtain useful
            information, thus improving the traffic and network management process is the problem that the operators
            need to consider. Big data technology and machine learning are important technical trends in the industry.
            The big data technology will be effective in handling traffic and network complexities, and big-data-driven
            networking will propose to study the applying of big data analytics technologies and machine learning for
            future networks.

            7       Overview of big-data-driven networking

            The  big  data  generated  by  networks  themselves  implies  a  great  deal of  useful  information  for  network
            management,  operation,  control,  optimization  and  security,  etc.  Such  valuable  and  such  a  tremendous
            amount of information, unfortunately, cannot be efficiently utilized by traditional network architecture.




            186      Network and infrastructure
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