Page 25 - ITU-T Focus Group Digital Financial Services – Executive Summary
P. 25

Recommendations on STRATEGIC urban planning PRACTICES to implement urban sustainability
             POLICIES

             STRATEGY         Facilitate resilience to climate change
             POLICY           -- To increase human security by strengthening environmental and socioeconomic resilience,
                              enhancing mitigation (of), and adaptation to, climate change and improving the management of
                              natural and environmental hazards and risks--
             PRACTICES        Distributed power and water systems
                              Development of renewable energy
                              Striving for carbon-neutral cities
             Recommendations on physical urban planning interventions
                Re-locate any vulnerable and non-efficient infrastructure which causes disruption to decentralisation efforts ;
                Retrofit existing networks for a more distributed system that can be operated in a clusturised manner;
                Install appropriate renewable equipment in both domestic and public buildings;
                Relocate industrial polluting activities to release space for technological and green industries;
                Promote  compactness  by  increasing  densities  wherever  possible.  This  will  have  a  positive  impact  on  the
                 reduction of energy consumption for heating and transportation. Increase in densities should go hand in hand
                 with the creation of a connected system of self-sustainability;
                Foster strategic positioning of trees around buildings to reduce congestion, promote greenery, facilitate air
                 circulation and reduce heating and air-conditioning costs;
                Promote affordable climate resilient housing with good connections to public transportation;
                Redesign mobility lanes to prioritise public transport and non-fuel vehicles;
                Identify most polluted streets and ban high emission vehicles in these areas.
             Recommendations on non-physical urban planning actions
                Mapping  and  identifying  the  existing  infrastructures  is  encouraged  along  with  the  inclusion  of  socio-urban
                 surveys to assess the distribution fitness of the current infrastructure network along with social characteristics.
                 It is essential to combine this with the mapping of areas with potential for renewables (solar radiation, wind
                 speed, etc.).
                The mapping of areas vulnerable to air and soil pollution along with high-risk zones (including flood prone areas
                 and  low  lying  coastal  regions  with  and  potential  inundations)  to  implement  diagnosis  before  designing
                 subsequent Resilience Plans, should be encouraged.
                It is important to ensure alignment with Laws and institutions responsible for the implementation of Resilience
                 Plans.
                Seamless integrated planning and multi-sectoral urban management should be fostered
                Using  a  systems-of  systems  approach  to  infrastructure  planning  and  leverage  on  complimentary  network
                 capabilities should be facilitated.
                Decentralised planning requires more collaborative funding models to succeed. PPPs should therefore be more
                 stakeholder-engaging and provide a better participatory setting with an orientation towards the new economy
                 of knowledge to offer business opportunities as means to compensate efforts of engaged stakeholders.
                Distribution systems have a direct positive impact on a fairer distribution of resources. Therefore, Resilience
                 Plans should include the new distribution of city resources along with the proposed decentralised infrastructure
                 network.
                Developing a forum for ideas where all stakeholders (including insurance companies) can share options, should
                 be  promoted  to  mitigate  climate  change  and  increase  urban  resilience.  This  will  provide  opportunities  for
                 entrepreneurship to create new products and services that are more fit for purpose and based on the needs
                 reported in the forum.
                It is pertinent to set up municipal programmes to promote greener attitudes amongst residents.






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