Page 56 - Implementing ITU-T International Standards to Shape Smart Sustainable Cities: The Case of Singapore
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Implementing ITU-T International Standards to Shape Smart Sustainable Cities –
                                                   The Case of Singapore

                  5.     Conclusion
                                                     Singapore  served  as  an  ideal  testbed  for  the
                                                     implementation of the KPIs developed by ITU for smart
                                                     sustainable cities, given the country’s defined national
                                                     strategy to transition into a smart and sustainable city in
                                                     the coming years. Through the lens of its Smart Nation
                                                     vision, Singapore has been using ICTs to enhance the way
                                                     its citizens live, work, play and interact.

                                                     It  has  been  more  than  two  years  since  Singapore
                                                     commenced  its  Smart  Nation  initiative,  and  one  year
                                                     since the country collaborated with ITU on this two-year
                                                     pilot project to evaluate the feasibility of the ITU smart
                                                     sustainable city KPIs. From Singapore’s experience, the
                                                     following conclusions have been derived:
                        Singapore concluded the first phase of the pilot project. Based on the findings in this
                         phase, the governmental agencies in Singapore have provided feedback on ITU KPIs.
                         Many of these suggestions were directed at improving the existing definitions of the
                         KPIs to enable a smoother data collection process.
                        ICTs are a known key contributor to the Singaporean economy. Building on its strengths
                         and maintaining ICTs as a strategic lever, Singapore has adopted vibrant policies for ICT
                         diffusion and production. This has helped lay an excellent foundation upon which to
                         establish a smart and sustainable city. With its effective national policies and initiatives
                         in fostering ICT adoption, Singapore has become a leading country in ICT-readiness and
                         e-government  performance.  These  aspects  were  clearly  reflected  in  the  good
                         performance of Singapore in the KPI dimensions of “ICT” and “Productivity”.

                        Despite having made significant progress in the KPI dimensions for “ICT”, “Productivity”
                         and  “Equality  and  Social  Inclusion”,  Singapore  should  divert  more  efforts  to  the
                         dimension of “Environmental sustainability” in order to drive sustained reduction in
                         greenhouse gas emissions; to promote noise-based monitoring systems; and to improve
                         public  perception  of  the  capital’s  surroundings.  Given  the  robust  ICT-based
                         infrastructure the city-state already has at its disposal, with a few additional networked
                         applications, Singapore will soon be able to “climb the ladder” and become a leading
                         international city that fosters a secure urban ecosystem, underpinning the goals and
                         targets in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

                        As a part of the refinement process, ITU undertook a two-part approach to the indicators
                                                               37
                         by preparing a basic set of core indicators  which can be easily reported by most cities
                                                             38
                         along with a list of advanced indicators.  The advanced indicators can be implemented
                         by cities that have attained good scores on the basic indicators.









                  37   These core indicators will be divided into three types: generic, sustainable and smart.

                  38
                     These advanced indicators will be divided into two types: smart and sustainable.


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