Page 27 - Implementing ITU-T International Standards to Shape Smart Sustainable Cities: The Case of Singapore
P. 27

Implementing ITU-T International Standards to Shape Smart Sustainable Cities –
                                                   The Case of Singapore

                                      Box 3 – Next Gen NBN layers and functions (end)

                       A.  Fast upload and download speeds

                          With  Next  Gen  NBN’s  scalable  speeds  of  up  to  one  Gigabit  per  second,  uploading  and
                          downloading files will be significantly faster. Users will be able to download content in minutes
                          rather  than  hours,  while  utilizing  multiple  high-bandwidth  applications  simultaneously.
                          Among  the  many  applications  this  technology  enables  are  software-as-a-service  (SaaS),
                          remote data backup and file restoration and richer online gaming experiences.
                       B.  High-definition video conferencing

                          From telecommuting to keeping in touch with loved ones, the way people communicate from
                          home  and  office  will  be  transformed  with  the  emergence  of  high-definition  (HD)  video
                          conferencing enabled by the Next Gen NBN. With HD video, voice and data communication
                          running on the same broadband bandwidth, users will be able to conduct video conferences
                          that are highly realistic, without the need for hefty investments and bulky setups.
                       C.  Leveraging cloud computing
                          With the Next Gen NBN, businesses are well placed to make use of technologies such as cloud
                          computing to maintain their competitiveness. Cloud services enable enterprises and end users
                          to access huge computing power, software and data storage on a pay-as-you-go, on-demand
                          basis. Providers of cloud services, such as SaaS and storage-as-a-service offer businesses an
                          alternative to the conventional model of having to invest upfront on expensive infrastructure.
                          Businesses, especially SMEs, can save by tapping into these services without incurring upfront
                          investments in equipment and software licenses, and yet still enjoying the flexibility of scaling
                          the applications to support their growth.
                       D.  Facilitating services delivery, catalysing adoption
                          Beyond infrastructure deployment, Singapore has developed an overall strategy that focuses
                          on  catalysing  the  delivery,  adoption  and  demand  for  services  on  the  Next  Gen  NBN.  An
                          important  guiding  principle  of  the  strategy  is  to  ensure  the  direct  engagement  and
                          involvement of the public and private sectors for a comprehensive and inclusive approach.


                  IMDA is also exploring the technology of the Heterogeneous Network (HetNet) to strengthen
                  Singapore’s connectivity framework. Their ultimate aim is to allow everyone and everything to
                  be connected everywhere, at any time.

                  As outlined in the Infocomm Media 2025 master plan, HetNet represents the next advancement
                  in Singapore’s communications infrastructure. It is expected to support high- speed connectivity
                  and successfully utilizes the network’s resources. Users’ devices will be able to switch effortlessly
                  between data and Wi-Fi networks. IMDA states “HetNet also uses small cells to complement
                  existing  macro  cells,  to  bolster  network  capacity  and  improve  the  mobile  user  experience.
                  Consequently, the enhanced connectivity paves the way for innovative services to be created. ”18

                  Also,  directly  related  to  the  ICT  dimension  KPIs  is  the  Next  Generation  National  Infocomm
                  Infrastructure (Next Gen NII), which also serves as a regional telecommunication and trans-cable
                  hub, a regional submarine cable systems and an international cable systems interconnect.

                  There  are  several  additional  investments  in  Singapore's  ICT  infrastructure  under  the  Smart
                  Nation initiative that will allow Singapore to report significant progress to various related KPIs.






                  18
                     Info-Communications Media Development Authority, 2016.


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