Page 20 - Implementing ITU-T International Standards to Shape Smart Sustainable Cities: The Case of Singapore
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Implementing ITU-T International Standards to Shape Smart Sustainable Cities –
                                                   The Case of Singapore

                                     Table 1 – Six dimensions of Smart Sustainable Cities
                                       (as categorised in the ITU-T Recommendations)

                        Dimension                                 Description
                   1) Information &        The KPIs within this dimension aim to assess the availability and use of
                   Communication            ICT infrastructure in cities to facilitate smart sustainable city services.
                   Technologies
                                           Cities  should  demonstrate  that  they  have  secure  and  reliable  ICT
                                            infrastructure, services, and customer-friendly services and devices.
                                           ICT  networks  and  information  platforms  should  contain  effective
                                            mitigation  of  possible  risks  associated  with  the  use  of  ICTs
                                            (e.g. electromagnetic fields, privacy issues and child online protection).

                   2) Environmental        The KPIs within this dimension aim to assess the use of ICTs in supporting
                   sustainability           urban environmental services and improving the overall environmental
                                            quality in cities.

                   3) Productivity         The KPIs within this dimension aim to assess the use and impact of ICTs
                                            in the economic development of cities. These KPIs cover innovation, job
                                            creation, trade and productivity.
                                           These KPIs are also expected to play a pivotal role in assessing a city’s
                                            adoption of ICT to support socio-economic growth.
                   4) Equity and social      The KPIs within this dimension aim to assess the impact of the use of
                   inclusion
                                            ICTs to promote urban equity, citizen participation and to enhance social
                                            inclusiveness.
                                           These KPIs focus on qualities such as equity, governance, city openness
                                            and public participation.

                   5) Quality of life      The  KPIs  within  this  dimension  aim  to  assess  the  impact  of  ICTs  to
                                            improve citizens’ quality of life.
                                           These KPIs focus on areas such as education, health and city safety.

                   6) Physical             The KPIs within this dimension aim to assess the impact of ICTs on city
                   infrastructure           infrastructure, development and sustainability.
                                           Aspects evaluated by these KPIs include infrastructure for the provision
                                            of city services such as water and waste management, energy, sewage,
                                            transport, road infrastructure and buildings.


                  During phase 1, ITU-T provided Singapore with guidance on the use and impact of KPIs related
                  to ICT, in the context of Smart Sustainable Cities.

                  Having  received  the  ITU-T  Recommendations,  Singapore  reviewed  the  KPIs,  in  order  to
                  determine which agencies would be responsible for collecting the data for each indicator. IDA
                  of Singapore (now known as IMDA) coordinated this effort and reached out to the other agencies
                  (e.g. Singapore’s Department of Statistics and Singapore’s National Water Agency) to gather
                  data for the relevant indicators. Most data sources came from administrative data or surveys.

                  For  example,  Singapore’s  water  quality  parameters  are  measured  by  their  National  Water
                  Agency (PUB) in accordance with the requirements of the World Health Organization (WHO) and
                  Singapore’s National Environment Agency (NEA). These data are collected through routine and
                  random sampling. The data are used to monitor Singapore’s compliance with drinking water
                  regulations and are reported to senior management, regulators and the public.






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