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ITU-T Focus Group Digital Financial Services
                                                         Ecosystem



               Figure 2 – LendingKart

                   Company                                      LendingKart

                Overview        Founded in 2014 and based in Gujarat, India, LendingKart (lendingkart.com) uses more than
                                1,500 data points to evaluate companies for credit, including ecommerce data, VAT returns, and
                                social media data to produce a financial health score, a marketplace score, a social reliability
                                score, and a statutory compliance score. The marketplace score is derived from e-commerce
                                marketplace sales data, including Flipkart, Snapdeal, Jabong, Amazon, Dehlivery, Power2SME,
                                and M Swipe. Financial health and VAT data is sourced from regulatory websites, such as
                                Registrar of Companies, from banks, and from the Credit Information Bureau Limited (CIBIL).
                                Decisions are made within 4 hours and loans are disbursed within 72 hours.
                                LendingKart operates in 16 Indian states and disburses about 70 short-term loans monthly.
                Differentiator  •  Produces multiple scores based on different data sources


               Summary: Most programs reviewed use a variety of data to support their credit decisioning, finding that the
               predictive power and usefulness of the mobile data alone is limited.  Those that use e-money data typically
                                                                        21
               supplement their view with phone usage data to develop a behaviour pattern.

               Table 3 – Summary of ACD elements used

                                                                              Psy-             Repayment
                                Air-time   Digital   Phone   Phone   Social
                   Company                                                  cho-met-  Savings   and other
                                 top-up   payments   type    usage   media
                                                                              rics              traditional
                Ant Financial Group          X                        X
                Branch                       X        X       X       X

                Commercial Bank              X                X                         X
                of Africa and
                Safaricom
                EFL                                                            X

                Faulu and Airtel             X
                Greenshoe Capital  X         X        X       X

                InVenture                    X        X       X       X                            X
                KCB M-Pesa and               X                                          X
                Safaricom
                Lenddo                                        X       X                            X

                LendingKart                                                                        X
                L-Pesa                                                                             X

                Kreditech                                             X
                Traditional Lenders                                                     X          X











               21   PERC interviews with MNOs in East Africa and Southeast Asia, 2012-2015.



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