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Transport aspects                                              2


            2       References

            The following ITU-T Recommendations and other references contain provisions which, through reference in
            this text, constitute provisions of this Recommendation. At the time of publication, the editions indicated
            were  valid.  All  Recommendations  and  other  references  are  subject  to  revision;  users  of  this
            Recommendation  are  therefore  encouraged  to  investigate  the  possibility  of  applying  the  most  recent
            edition  of  the  Recommendations  and  other  references  listed  below.  A  list  of  the  currently  valid  ITU-T
            Recommendations is regularly published. The reference to a document within this Recommendation does
            not give it, as a stand-alone document, the status of a Recommendation.
            [ITU-T G.117]       Recommendation ITU-T G.117 (2007), Transmission impairments due to speech
                                Processing.
            [ITU-T G.994.1]     Recommendation ITU-T G.994.1 (2012), Handshake procedures for digital subscriber
                                line transceivers.
            [ITU-T G.997.2]     Recommendation ITU-T 997.2 (2015), Physical layer management for ITU-T G.9701
                                transceivers.

            [ITU-T G.9700]      Recommendation ITU-T G.9700 (2014), Fast access to subscriber terminals (G.fast) –
                                Power spectral density specification.

            [ITU-T O.9]         Recommendation ITU-T O.9 (1999), Measuring arrangements to assess the degree of
                                unbalance about earth.

            [ITU-T T.35]        Recommendation ITU-T T.35 (2000), Procedure for the allocation of ITU-T defined
                                codes for non-standard facilities.

            [ISO 8601]          ISO 8601:2000, Data elements and interchange formats – Information interchange –
                                Representation of dates and times.

            3       Definitions


            3.1     Terms defined elsewhere
            This Recommendation uses the following terms defined elsewhere:

            3.1.1   ceiling(x) [ITU-T G.9700]: The smallest integer which is not less than x.
            3.1.2   floor(x) [ITU-T G.9700]: The largest integer which is not greater than x.
            3.1.3   fSC [ITU-T G.9700]: A parameter representing the frequency of subcarrier spacing.

            3.1.4   subcarrier [ITU-T G.9700]: A fundamental element of a discrete multitone (DMT) modulator. The
            modulator partitions the channel bandwidth into a set of parallel subchannels. The centre frequency of
            each subchannel is a subcarrier onto which bits may be modulated for transmission over a channel.

            3.2     Terms defined in this Recommendation

            This Recommendation defines the following terms:
            3.2.1   active line: A line where both of the connected transceivers (FTU-O and FTU-R) are in showtime.

            3.2.2   aggregate  net  data  rate  (ANDR):  The  sum  of  the  net  data  rate  (NDR)  in  downstream  and
            upstream.

            3.2.3   bearer channel: A transparent data channel between the γ reference points of peer transceivers
            (i.e., from the γO at the FTU-O to the γR at the FTU-R, or vice versa).
            3.2.4   BLACKOUT set: A subset of the SUPPORTEDCARRIERS set determined by the receiver during the
            initialization to be allocated no power by the transmitter.






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