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6       Conclusions


            This Technical Report collects a number of indicators that have been developed for cities by global,
            national, regional, academic and company stakeholders. The analysis evidenced the broad set of
            perspectives and approaches that exist in this field, but most importantly and common to all, it
            showed the importance attributed to measuring, monitoring, and learning from ICT usage in smart
            sustainable cities.
            The content and supplementary information contained in this Technical Report allows the following
            general reflections:
                  Although  the  specific  categorization  used  differs  between  indexes,  frequently  used
                    categories are economy, environment and – to some extent – governance. These are areas
                    that have been recognized to be at the core of SSC strategies.
                  The social aspect of sustainability is addressed in different ways by specific sets of indicators.
                    Some have a main category for social aspects and add sub‐categories, others do not include
                    the social as an individual category, but instead use several categories that are related to
                    social aspects.
                  Despite the specific and sometimes diverging approaches to measuring the role of ICTs in
                    smart city contexts, the sources reviewed confirmed the relevance of the key dimensions
                    and sub‐dimensions identified by the FG‐SSC for the development of SSC KPIs. They also
                    suggest  the  appropriateness  of  looking  into  ICT  aspects,  environmental  sustainability,
                    productivity,  quality  of  life,  equity  and  social  inclusion,  and  non‐ICT  infrastructure
                    development, as crucial components of smart sustainable cities.

            The comparative review conducted provides a valuable background for the discussions held by the
            members of ITU's FG‐SSC, particularly for the exchanges that took place among the members of
            Working Group 3 focused on KPI and metrics.
            The review also helped to inform, complement and substantiate the development of the FG‐SSC
            series of KPIs Technical Reports and Technical Specifications, specifically “Technical Specifications
            on overview of key performance indicators in smart sustainable cities”, “Technical Specifications on
            key performance indicators related to the use of information and communication technology in
            smart sustainable cities” and “Technical Specifications on key performance indicators related to the
            sustainability impacts of information and communication technology in smart sustainable cities”.
























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