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2.2.5   Mobile networks connecting ICTs

            Mobile networks are increasingly utilized as a core network to connect ICT systems and devices. As
            they continue to evolve and cater for increased data speeds, capacity, and coverage, these networks
            become an ideal solution for many ICT applications.

            With careful planning, mobile networks can provide cities with very cost effective and efficient
            connectivity solutions for ICT systems. Increasing deployments of fourth generation (4G) and higher
            speed technologies, they are being used in the support of multiple ICT solutions, whilst providing
            mobile services to communities. Figure 6 shows how mobile networks connect both people and
            things and thereby support SSC applications, for example, smart energy, smart education, and smart
            health care.








































              Source: Adapted from GSMA (2013).

                  Figure 6 – Examples of connected devices and applications through a mobile network

            2.2.6   Mobile education (mEducation)
            Mobile  education  (mEducation)  provides  students,  teachers,  and  all  stakeholders  interested  or
            involved in capacity building with the ability to learn anywhere, and anytime. mEducation makes
            educational content available over mobile networks to devices such as tablets, smart phones and
            feature  phones.  Traditional  learning  is  being  transformed  by  non‐traditional  mobile  technology
            environments  that  are  beginning  to  shape  the  future  of  education.  mEducation  represents  a
            powerful shift in the way in which education is delivered and accessed, as well as in the way content
            is  created,  adapted  and  appropriated  by  the  end  user.  Beyond  the  supply  of  new  learning
            mechanisms,  mEducation  enhances  teaching  and  assessment,  and  facilitates  educational
            administration and management via mobile technologies that are increasingly available.





            ITU‐T's Technical Reports and Specifications                                                  597
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